The Greek word ekkrémamai, represented by G1582, describes an intense form of listening. Derived from roots meaning "to hang upon," it is defined as to hang upon the lips of a speaker, i.e. listen closely. This specific term appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, making its single usage particularly significant.
The sole appearance of G1582 is in Luke 19:48, which describes the reaction of the crowds to Jesus's teaching. The verse states that his opponents "could not find what they might do: for all the people were very attentive to hear him" Luke 19:48. This context vividly portrays a crowd completely captivated, hanging on every word from Jesus. Their rapt attention effectively shielded him from those who sought to harm him, as they could find no opportunity to act.
Several related Greek words from its context help to clarify the meaning of G1582:
- G191 akoúō: This verb means to hear. It is the action the people were performing, which G1582 describes in more detail. Its importance is highlighted in the command to be "swift to hear" James 1:19.
- G2992 laós: This word means a people. It identifies the group that was so attentive to Jesus's words Luke 19:48. This same word is used when God declares, "they shall be my people" 2 Corinthians 6:16.
- G1063 gár: A particle used to assign a reason, translated as for. It critically links the leaders' inability to act to the people's attentiveness, explaining why they could not find a way to proceed Luke 19:48. It is often used to provide a reason, as in, "For God hath not given us the spirit of fear" 2 Timothy 1:7.
While rare, the theological weight of G1582 is found in its powerful descriptive quality.
- The Posture of Hearing: The word illustrates the ideal posture for receiving God's word—not just passively hearing, but being so engaged that one "hangs on" to the message. This indicates a deep hunger for truth.
- A Response to Divine Truth: The intense focus of the people G2992 demonstrates a heart-level reaction to the authority and substance of Jesus's teaching.
- The Protective Power of Engagement: In its biblical context, the crowd's attentiveness created a shield around Jesus. This suggests that a community captivated by truth can stand against opposition, as the leaders "could not G3756 find G2147 what G5101 they might do G4160" Luke 19:48.
In summary, G1582 provides a powerful and concise image of captivated listening. Though used only once, its appearance in Luke 19:48 paints a clear picture of a crowd utterly absorbed by the words of Jesus. It serves as a definitive illustration of how one should listen to divine teaching—with an intensity that hangs on every word, reflecting a heart eager to hear and understand.
TRV