The Greek word enkrínō, represented by G1469, means to judge in or count among. It is derived from the words ἐν (en) and κρίνω (krino). This term is exceptionally rare, appearing 2 times within a single unique verse in the Bible, where it is translated as "make of the number".
The sole use of G1469 is found in 2 Corinthians 10:12, where the author expresses a deliberate refusal to be classified with a certain group. He states, "For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves." The verse contrasts this principled stand with the actions of those who engage in self-measurement and comparison, a practice described as unwise. The act of not being counted among them is a direct rejection of their methods of self-evaluation.
Several related Greek words in 2 Corinthians 10:12 illuminate the meaning of G1469:
- G5111 tolmáō: This word means to venture or be bold. Its use in the phrase "we dare not make ourselves of the number" shows that the refusal to be counted with this group is a conscious and bold decision, not an act of timidity.
- G4793 synkrínō: Defined as to judge of one thing in connection with another or collate, this word is presented as an alternative action that is also rejected. The author will neither be counted among them nor compare with them, setting up a clear distinction in conduct.
- G4921 synistáō: Meaning to set together, introduce (favorably), or commend. This word identifies the very people the author refuses to be associated with: "some that commend themselves" 2 Corinthians 10:12. This highlights that the group's legitimacy is self-proclaimed.
The theological significance of G1469 is tied to its context of rejecting improper spiritual evaluation.
- Rejection of Human Standards: The use of G1469 in the negative ("dare not make ourselves of the number") establishes a clear boundary against worldly systems of ranking and honor. The passage criticizes those who are "measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves" as being unwise 2 Corinthians 10:12.
- Basis of Commendation: The refusal to be counted among the self-promoters points to a different source of approval. The context contrasts self-commendation with divine approval, as a related verse states that the one who is approved is not the one who commends himself, "but whom the Lord commendeth" 2 Corinthians 10:18.
- Apostolic Boldness: True boldness, or daring G5111, is not found in joining a self-congratulatory class. Instead, it is rooted in what Christ accomplishes through a person. This is contrasted in another passage where the author states he will not "dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought by me" Romans 15:18.
In summary, G1469 is a rare but potent term. Its single biblical appearance in 2 Corinthians 10:12 marks a critical point about spiritual integrity. It signifies a refusal to be counted or classified according to the flawed, self-referential standards of others. By being used in direct contrast with concepts like self-commendation G4921 and comparison G4793, enkrínō underscores the principle that true approval comes from the Lord, not from being included in a human-defined group.
TRV