The Greek word dikaiokrisía, represented by G1341, defines a righteous judgment. Formed from the words δίκαιος and κρίσις, it denotes a just sentence. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible, highlighting its focused and significant meaning.
The single use of G1341 is found in Romans 2:5, where it is presented as a future event. The verse warns that a person with "hardness and impenitent heart" is actively treasuring up "wrath against the day of wrath." This day culminates in the "revelation of the righteous judgment of God," connecting the term directly to a final, divine sentencing that is both inevitable and just.
Several related words from its context clarify the meaning of righteous judgment:
- G279 ametanóētos (impenitent): This word means "unrepentant" and describes the state of a heart that leads directly to facing God's judgment Romans 2:5.
- G3709 orgḗ (wrath): Defined as "violent passion" or "punishment," this is what is stored up by the impenitent. The righteous judgment G1341 is revealed on the "day of wrath" Romans 2:5.
- G602 apokálypsis (revelation): Meaning a "disclosure" or "manifestation," this term establishes that God's righteous judgment will be fully revealed at a future time Romans 2:5. It is the same word used for the "Revelation of Jesus Christ" Revelation 1:1.
The theological weight of G1341 is centered on the nature of divine justice.
- Divine Justice: The word itself, meaning "a just sentence," underscores that God's final judgment is perfectly equitable and fair, as stated in the phrase "righteous judgment of God" Romans 2:5.
- Future Accountability: Its appearance points to a future "day of wrath and revelation" Romans 2:5, establishing a clear doctrine of final accountability for one's actions and heart condition.
- Consequence of Impenitence: The righteous judgment is a direct result of a human state. An individual with a "hardness and impenitent heart" is said to "treasurest up" wrath for themselves, making them directly responsible for the judgment they receive Romans 2:5.
In summary, G1341 is a concise but powerful term that encapsulates the concept of God's perfect justice. Though used only once, it provides a crucial theological anchor, warning that a persistent and "impenitent heart" leads to a future "revelation" of God's righteous judgment. The term confirms that this final sentence is not an arbitrary act, but a just and certain consequence.
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