### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **haimatekchysía**, represented by `{{G130}}`, means **an effusion of blood** or **shedding of blood**. It is derived from the words for blood, αἷμα `{{G129}}`, and a derivative of ἐκχέω. This specific term appears only **1 time** in the Bible, making its single usage highly significant.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G130}}` is in [[Hebrews 9:22]], which establishes a foundational principle of the law `{{G3551}}`. The verse states that according to the law, almost all things are purged `{{G2511}}` with blood `{{G129}}`. It then makes the absolute declaration that **without** the **shedding of blood** there is no remission `{{G859}}`. This links the physical act directly to the spiritual concept of forgiveness.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning and importance of `{{G130}}`:
* `{{G129}}` **haîma** (blood): As the root word, **blood** is central to the concept. It is used in contexts of redemption and forgiveness through Christ [[Ephesians 1:7]], washing from sin [[Revelation 1:5]], and overcoming through the blood of the Lamb [[Revelation 12:11]].
* `{{G859}}` **áphesis** (remission, forgiveness, pardon): This is the direct outcome that is impossible without the shedding of blood. It signifies the **forgiveness** of sins, which is obtained through the blood of Christ [[Colossians 1:14]] and is to be preached in His name [[Luke 24:47]].
* `{{G5565}}` **chōrís** (without): This word emphasizes the absolute necessity of the act. Its use in [[Hebrews 9:22]] makes the shedding of blood indispensable for remission, similar to how it is used to state that **without** faith it is impossible to please God [[Hebrews 11:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G130}}` is immense, despite its single use. It anchors a core doctrine of atonement.
* **An Absolute Prerequisite:** The key theological point is that the **shedding of blood** is not optional but is a divine requirement for **remission** `{{G859}}`. The use of **chōrís** (without) removes any alternative path to forgiveness under this principle [[Hebrews 9:22]].
* **The Basis of Purification:** The concept is tied to the Mosaic **law** `{{G3551}}`, which required that things be **purged** `{{G2511}}` with **blood** `{{G129}}`. This establishes a pattern of purification that points toward a greater, final sacrifice.
* **Foundation for Atonement:** While `{{G130}}` states the principle, its root word **haîma** `{{G129}}` shows its fulfillment. We have redemption and **forgiveness** `{{G859}}` of sins through Christ's **blood** [[Ephesians 1:7]], fulfilling the requirement laid out in the law.
### Summary
In summary, **haimatekchysía** `{{G130}}` is a precise term that carries enormous theological weight. Its single appearance in scripture forms a critical link in understanding salvation, stating plainly that the **shedding of blood** is the non-negotiable basis for the **remission** of sins. This principle, established under the law, finds its ultimate meaning and fulfillment in the atoning work of Christ.
TRV