### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **athétēsis**, represented by `{{G115}}`, is a term for **cancellation** or **disannulling**. It appears only **2 times** in **2 unique verses**, but its meaning is crucial for understanding key theological shifts. The word signifies the act of setting something aside, either by declaring it invalid or by removing it entirely.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G115}}` is used to describe a definitive setting aside of a former system. In [[Hebrews 7:18]], it refers to the **disannulling** of a prior commandment, which is set aside because of its inherent **weakness** `{{G772}}` and **unprofitableness** `{{G512}}`. Similarly, it is used to describe Christ's ultimate work, where he appeared once at the end of the age to **put away** sin by the sacrifice of himself [[Hebrews 9:26]]. In both instances, the word marks a decisive and final cancellation.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context and meaning of `{{G115}}`:
* `{{G1785}}` **entolḗ** (commandment): This is the object of the **disannulling** action in [[Hebrews 7:18]]. It refers to an authoritative prescription or precept that is being set aside.
* `{{G266}}` **hamartía** (sin): This is what is **put away** through Christ's sacrifice in [[Hebrews 9:26]]. It refers to sin as an abstract concept, a core problem addressed by the cancellation.
* `{{G772}}` **asthenḗs** (weakness): This word provides the reason for the **disannulling** of the former commandment. It denotes being strengthless, highlighting the insufficiency of the previous system [[Hebrews 7:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G115}}` is focused on the transition from the old covenant to the new.
* **Annulment of the Old Covenant:** The use of `{{G115}}` in [[Hebrews 7:18]] establishes the cancellation of the former commandment. This **disannulling** is necessary due to the law's **weakness** `{{G772}}` and **unprofitableness** `{{G512}}`, paving the way for a new system.
* **Final Removal of Sin:** The term is powerfully applied to soteriology, where Christ's appearance serves to **put away** `{{G115}}` sin. This is not a temporary covering but a definitive cancellation achieved through his one-time **sacrifice** `{{G2378}}` of himself [[Hebrews 9:26]].
* **The Consummation of Ages:** The act of **putting away** sin is linked to the "end of the world" `{{G165}}`, or the consummation of the age [[Hebrews 9:26]]. This places the effect of `{{G115}}` at a pivotal point in redemptive history, marking the transition to a new and final era.
### Summary
In summary, **athétēsis** `{{G115}}` is a precise term for a final and absolute cancellation. Though rare, its two appearances are theologically significant, marking the **disannulling** of the old commandment and the definitive **putting away** of sin. It underscores the insufficiency of the former system and points to the complete and permanent efficacy of Christ's sacrifice.
TRV