The heavens [are] thine, the earth also [is] thine: [as for] the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.
The heavens {H8064} are thine, the earth {H776} also is thine: as for the world {H8398} and the fulness {H4393} thereof, thou hast founded {H3245}{H8804)} them.
The heavens are yours, and the earth is yours; you founded the world and everything in it.
The heavens are Yours, and also the earth. The earth and its fullness You founded.
The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: The world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.
-
1 Chronicles 29:11
Thine, O LORD, [is] the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all [that is] in the heaven and in the earth [is thine]; thine [is] the kingdom, O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all. -
Genesis 1:1
¶ In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. -
Psalms 115:16
The heaven, [even] the heavens, [are] the LORD'S: but the earth hath he given to the children of men. -
Psalms 24:1
¶ A Psalm of David. The earth [is] the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein. -
Psalms 24:2
For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods. -
1 Corinthians 10:26
For the earth [is] the Lord's, and the fulness thereof. -
Psalms 50:12
If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world [is] mine, and the fulness thereof.
Commentary on Psalms 89:11 (KJV)
Psalm 89:11 is a powerful declaration of God's absolute sovereignty and creative power. It stands as a foundational truth within a psalm that largely explores God's covenant faithfulness, particularly to David, often contrasting it with perceived difficulties or questions. This verse serves as a bedrock, reminding the reader that the God who made promises is also the God who created and sustains all things.
Historical and Cultural Context
Psalm 89 is a *maskil* (a contemplative or instructional psalm) attributed to Ethan the Ezrahite, a wise man contemporary with Solomon (1 Kings 4:31). The psalm begins with a celebration of God's covenant love and faithfulness, especially the Davidic covenant (2 Samuel 7). However, the latter part of the psalm shifts to a lament, as the psalmist questions God's apparent abandonment of His covenant promises, likely in the face of a national crisis or defeat. Verse 11, therefore, is a crucial theological anchor, asserting God's undeniable power and right to fulfill His promises, regardless of present circumstances. It echoes ancient Near Eastern understanding of divine kingship, but uniquely attributes ultimate creation and ownership to the one true God.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "the fulness thereof" (Hebrew: מְלֹאָהּ, *melo'ah*) refers to everything that fills the world—its inhabitants, its resources, its abundance, and all living creatures. It signifies the complete totality of what the world contains, underscoring that absolutely nothing is outside of God's creative act and His sovereign claim. The verb "founded" (Hebrew: יָסַד, *yasad*) implies establishing, laying the foundation, or setting in place, emphasizing the deliberate and purposeful act of creation.
Practical Application
This verse offers profound implications for believers today. Firstly, it calls us to acknowledge God's ultimate authority over all aspects of life. If He owns the heavens and the earth, then He has a rightful claim over our lives, our possessions, and our future. This perspective fosters a spirit of humility and trust. Secondly, it reminds us of God's immense power. The God who founded the universe is certainly capable of fulfilling His promises and working out His purposes, even when circumstances seem bleak. This truth encourages unwavering faith and perseverance through trials. Finally, it instills a sense of responsibility as stewards of God's creation, recognizing that we are temporary caretakers of what ultimately belongs to Him. Our worship should reflect this deep understanding of His boundless power and ownership, as all things were created by Him and for Him (Colossians 1:16).