Psalms 86:2

Commentary on Psalms 86:2 (KJV)

Psalm 86 is a deeply personal prayer of David, a "Prayer of David" as indicated in its superscription. In this verse, David appeals to God for preservation and salvation, grounding his plea in his relationship with the Almighty.

Context

This verse follows David's initial cry for God to hear and answer him in Psalm 86:1. He is in a state of distress, seeking divine intervention. The entire psalm is characterized by David's humble supplication, acknowledging God's greatness and his own dependence. It's a vivid example of a righteous individual seeking refuge and deliverance from the Lord in times of trouble, a common theme throughout the book of Psalms.

Key Themes

• Divine Preservation and Salvation: David's primary request is for God to "Preserve my soul" and "save thy servant." This is a plea for God's protection over his very being and deliverance from whatever dangers or enemies he faces. It speaks to God's power to sustain life and rescue His people.
• The Basis of Appeal – Relationship and Trust: David presents three reasons for God to act:
  • "for I [am] holy": This statement is not a boast of sinless perfection, but rather refers to David's status as one devoted to God, consecrated, or pious. The Hebrew word here is chasid (חָסִיד), meaning "godly," "pious," or "one who is faithful." It suggests a sincere walk with God and loyalty to His covenant. It's an appeal based on his genuine relationship and obedience to God, not self-righteousness.
  • "O thou my God": David emphasizes his personal relationship with the Lord, addressing Him as "my God," indicating intimacy and covenant faithfulness.
  • "thy servant": He humbly acknowledges his position as God's servant, one who belongs to Him and is dedicated to His will. This humility reinforces his dependence on God.
  • "that trusteth in thee": This is the cornerstone of his plea. David's profound faith and reliance on God's character and power are presented as a compelling reason for divine intervention. His trust is not misplaced, as God consistently proves Himself faithful to those who depend on Him, a truth echoed in Proverbs 3:5-6.

Linguistic Insights

The term "holy" in "for I [am] holy" comes from the Hebrew word chasid (חָסִיד). As mentioned, this term denotes someone who is pious, devout, or a faithful one. It describes a person who is the object of God's hesed (steadfast love or loving-kindness) and who, in turn, demonstrates loyalty and devotion to God. It highlights David's status as one dedicated to God's ways, aligning with the concept of God's people being set apart or sanctified (see 1 Peter 1:16).

Practical Application

Psalms 86:2 offers profound lessons for believers today. It encourages us to approach God in prayer with both humility and confidence, acknowledging our relationship with Him. Our pleas for help and preservation can be rooted in our genuine devotion and unwavering trust in His character, rather than any perceived personal merit. This verse reminds us that God hears and preserves those who are truly His servants, who walk in faithfulness, and who place their complete reliance upon Him. It calls us to cultivate a life of piety and trust, knowing that these are the foundations upon which we can confidently appeal to our God for salvation and protection.