He shall cut off the spirit of princes: [he is] terrible to the kings of the earth.
He shall cut off {H1219}{H8799)} the spirit {H7307} of princes {H5057}: he is terrible {H3372}{H8737)} to the kings {H4428} of the earth {H776}.
He curbs the spirit of princes; he is fearsome to the kings of the earth.
He breaks the spirits of princes; He is feared by the kings of the earth.
He will cut off the spirit of princes: He is terrible to the kings of the earth.
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Zephaniah 3:6
I have cut off the nations: their towers are desolate; I made their streets waste, that none passeth by: their cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is none inhabitant. -
Isaiah 13:6
¶ Howl ye; for the day of the LORD [is] at hand; it shall come as a destruction from the Almighty. -
Isaiah 13:8
And they shall be afraid: pangs and sorrows shall take hold of them; they shall be in pain as a woman that travaileth: they shall be amazed one at another; their faces [shall be as] flames. -
2 Chronicles 32:21
And the LORD sent an angel, which cut off all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains in the camp of the king of Assyria. So he returned with shame of face to his own land. And when he was come into the house of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels slew him there with the sword. -
Psalms 68:12
Kings of armies did flee apace: and she that tarried at home divided the spoil. -
Psalms 48:4
For, lo, the kings were assembled, they passed by together. -
Psalms 48:6
Fear took hold upon them there, [and] pain, as of a woman in travail.
Psalms 76:12 (KJV) declares God's absolute supremacy over all earthly powers, a powerful statement of divine authority and judgment.
Context
Psalm 76 is a psalm of triumph and praise, often believed to commemorate a great deliverance of Jerusalem from an overwhelming enemy, possibly the Assyrian invasion under Sennacherib (as recounted in 2 Kings 19:35 and Isaiah 37:36). The preceding verses describe God's powerful intervention, where He broke the weapons of war and put armies to sleep. This verse serves as a climactic summary of His terrifying power over those who oppose Him and His people.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "cut off the spirit" (Hebrew: יִבְצֹר רוּחַ - yivtzor ruach) is particularly potent. Yivtzor means to cut off, prune, or restrain, while ruach can mean spirit, breath, or wind. Together, it conveys the idea that God can either take away the very breath of life from rulers, or more commonly, strip them of their courage, their will, their schemes, and their ability to act. It's a complete dismantling of their inner strength and external power. The word "terrible" (נוֹרָא - nora) is frequently used in the Old Testament to describe God's majesty and power, signifying that He is to be held in reverent awe due to His mighty deeds and ultimate authority, as seen in Psalms 68:35.
Practical Application
For believers, this verse offers immense comfort and assurance. In a world where powerful leaders and nations often seem overwhelming, Psalms 76:12 reminds us that God is ultimately in control. No human power can thwart His divine purposes or overcome His people when He acts. It encourages us to put our trust in God alone, knowing that He can humble the proud and protect the vulnerable. It also serves as a warning to all in positions of authority to acknowledge God's sovereignty and rule justly, for He is the true King of kings, as affirmed in Revelation 19:16.