Psalms 73:6

Psalms 73:6, from the pen of Asaph, vividly portrays the character of those who seem to prosper despite their unrighteousness, a theme central to the entire psalm.

Context

Psalm 73 opens with Asaph's profound spiritual crisis: he was deeply troubled by the apparent success and ease of the wicked, while the righteous seemed to suffer. This verse is part of his initial observation of these individuals, detailing their outward demeanor and actions. Asaph describes them as arrogant and unrestrained, leading him to question divine justice until he gains a deeper understanding in God's sanctuary (see Psalm 73:17 for Asaph's resolution).

Key Themes

• The Pervasiveness of Pride: The imagery of pride as a 'chain' suggests it is an inescapable, self-imposed ornament and a binding force in their lives. It's not just an occasional feeling but a defining characteristic that is visible and oppressive. This kind of arrogance often leads to a downfall, as highlighted by the proverb that pride goes before destruction.
• The Habitual Nature of Violence: Violence 'covereth them as a garment,' indicating it is not an isolated act but their customary way of living. It's something they are constantly clothed in, revealing their character. This behavior is often linked to a lack of regard for others, a theme also explored in Psalm 11:5.
• Spiritual Blindness and Deception: The verse highlights the outward appearance of power and security, which can be deceptive. The wicked, in their pride and violence, are often oblivious to their true spiritual state and impending judgment.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for 'compasseth' (ענק, ʿanaq) implies something worn around the neck, like a collar or necklace. This reinforces the idea that pride is not merely internal but an outward display, a mark of their identity. The term 'covereth' (שת, shath) for violence suggests a complete envelopment, like a robe or cloak, indicating that violence is deeply ingrained in their character and actions, not just an occasional outburst. The KJV's parenthetical '[as]' before 'a garment' correctly interprets the implied simile.

Practical Application

Psalms 73:6 serves as a powerful reminder for believers to look beyond superficial appearances. While the wicked may seem unburdened by their actions, their pride and violence are ultimately chains and garments of their own making, leading to destruction. This verse encourages:

• Discernment: To see beyond worldly success to the true spiritual state of individuals.
• Humility: To guard against pride, which can ensnare and blind us.
• Trust in God's Justice: To remember that God sees all and will ultimately bring justice, even when it seems delayed, a common theme in wisdom literature like Jeremiah 12:1.

This KJV Bible verse calls us to cultivate humility and righteousness, understanding that true prosperity is found in a relationship with God, not in worldly gain or oppressive power.