Psalms 72:7

In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth.

In his days {H3117} shall the righteous {H6662} flourish {H6524}{H8799)}; and abundance {H7230} of peace {H7965} so long as the moon {H3394} endureth.

In his days, let the righteous flourish and peace abound, till the moon is no more.

May the righteous flourish in his days and prosperity abound, until the moon is no more.

In his days shall the righteous flourish, And abundance of peace, till the moon be no more.

Commentary

Psalm 72:7 presents a powerful vision of the ideal king's reign, where justice and peace prevail. This verse is part of a psalm often attributed to Solomon, a prayer for his reign and a prophetic glimpse into the eternal kingdom of the Messiah.

Context

Psalm 72 is titled "A Psalm for Solomon" (KJV) or "Of Solomon." It is a heartfelt prayer for a just and righteous king, asking God to grant him wisdom, justice, and prosperity, not for personal gain but for the welfare of his people, especially the poor and needy. While initially referring to Solomon's reign, the psalm's language often transcends any earthly monarch, pointing ultimately to the perfect and eternal reign of the Messiah. King David, perhaps in his final days, might have offered this prayer for his son, longing for a kingdom marked by righteousness and peace that would endure forever.

Key Themes

  • The Flourishing of the Righteous: "In his days shall the righteous flourish." This speaks to a society where those who live uprightly according to God's ways are not oppressed but thrive. Their spiritual and material well-being is a direct result of a just and godly leadership that fosters an environment conducive to righteousness. It implies divine blessing and prosperity for those who follow God.
  • Abundance of Perpetual Peace: "and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth." This isn't merely the absence of war, but a profound, comprehensive well-being—a state of wholeness, security, and harmony. The phrase "so long as the moon endureth" emphasizes the eternal, unending nature of this peace, a hallmark of the Messiah's kingdom.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "flourish" is parach (פָּרַח), meaning "to bud," "sprout," or "blossom." It evokes an image of vibrant growth and vitality, like a plant thriving in fertile soil. This suggests not just survival, but abundant life and prosperity.

"Peace" is shalom (שָׁלוֹם), a rich Hebrew term that encompasses far more than just tranquility. It signifies completeness, soundness, welfare, prosperity, and harmony in all aspects—spiritual, physical, and relational. It is the restoration of all things to their proper order.

The phrase "so long as the moon endureth" is a poetic way to express perpetuity or eternity, signifying that this peace will be everlasting, never diminishing.

Messianic Significance

While Solomon's reign was indeed marked by a period of relative peace and prosperity, it was temporary and imperfect. The ultimate fulfillment of this verse points to Jesus Christ, the true King of Righteousness and Prince of Peace. His kingdom is one where the righteous truly flourish, and where an abundance of peace, the shalom of God, reigns eternally. His return will usher in a new era where all tears are wiped away and peace is absolute.

Practical Application

This verse encourages believers to look forward to the full establishment of God's kingdom, where perfect justice and peace will reign. It also reminds us that even now, as we submit to Christ's spiritual reign in our lives, we can experience a measure of this peace and flourish in our spiritual walk. We are called to be agents of God's peace and righteousness in a broken world, living out the values of His kingdom. The promise of enduring peace is a comfort and a hope, reminding us that God's ultimate plan is for wholeness and harmony.

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Cross-References

  • Isaiah 2:4 (7 votes)

    And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.

  • Malachi 4:2 (4 votes)

    But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall.

  • Psalms 92:12 (4 votes)

    The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree: he shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon.

  • Luke 2:14 (3 votes)

    Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men.

  • Isaiah 54:11 (3 votes)

    ¶ O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, [and] not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires.

  • Isaiah 54:17 (3 votes)

    No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue [that] shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This [is] the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness [is] of me, saith the LORD.

  • Isaiah 60:22 (3 votes)

    A little one shall become a thousand, and a small one a strong nation: I the LORD will hasten it in his time.