Psalms 31:5

Into thine hand I commit my spirit: thou hast redeemed me, O LORD God of truth.

Into thine hand {H3027} I commit {H6485} my spirit {H7307}: thou hast redeemed {H6299} me, O LORD {H3068} God {H410} of truth {H571}.

Into your hand I commit my spirit; you will redeem me, ADONAI, God of truth.

Into Your hands I commit my spirit; You have redeemed me, O LORD, God of truth.

Into thy hand I commend my spirit: Thou hast redeemed me, O Jehovah, thou God of truth.

Context of Psalms 31:5

Psalm 31 is a heartfelt lament and prayer of trust from David, who is experiencing profound distress and opposition. He describes himself surrounded by enemies, suffering from physical and emotional anguish, and feeling abandoned. Amidst this turmoil, verse 5 stands as a powerful declaration of faith and surrender. It represents a pivot point where David, despite his dire circumstances, places his ultimate hope and very being into the hands of God, acknowledging God's past faithfulness and redemptive power.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Ultimate Trust and Surrender: The opening phrase, "Into thine hand I commit my spirit," signifies a complete and absolute surrender of one's entire being – thoughts, will, emotions, and life itself – into God's sovereign care. It is a profound act of faith, entrusting everything to the Almighty, even when facing the unknown or perceived danger. This act of committing one's spirit is a model for believers in moments of deep crisis or at the end of life.
  • Divine Redemption and Deliverance: David's declaration, "thou hast redeemed me," speaks to God's proven track record of deliverance and salvation. The Hebrew word for 'redeemed' implies a rescue or liberation, often from bondage or peril. This is not a request for future redemption but a confident affirmation of God's past and present work of setting him free, reinforcing his trust that God will continue to deliver.
  • God's Unwavering Truth and Faithfulness: Addressing God as "O LORD God of truth" (El Emeth) underscores His unchanging character. God is faithful, reliable, and true to His promises and covenant. This attribute provides the foundation for David's audacious trust, knowing that the One to whom he commits his spirit is utterly dependable and trustworthy, not subject to human whims or failures.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "commit" is paqad (פָּקַד), which carries a deeper meaning than merely handing over. It implies entrusting something to someone for safekeeping, with the expectation of watchful care and responsibility. It suggests placing oneself under divine guardianship. The word for "redeemed" is padah (פָּדָה), which refers to being ransomed, delivered, or set free, often implying a cost or a powerful intervention. "God of truth" comes from El Emeth (אֵל אֱמֶת), where Emeth signifies faithfulness, reliability, and firmness, highlighting God's unyielding integrity.

Related Scriptures

This verse holds immense significance as it echoes a similar declaration made by Jesus Christ on the cross. Just before His death, Jesus cried out, "Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit" (Luke 23:46), directly quoting or referencing this Psalm. This connection highlights the ultimate act of surrender and trust, even in the face of death, shared by David and the Son of God.

The theme of God's redeeming power is central throughout Scripture, reminding us of His consistent intervention on behalf of His people, as seen in the liberation from Egypt (Exodus 6:6) and ultimately through Christ's sacrifice (Ephesians 1:7).

Practical Application

Psalms 31:5 offers a profound lesson for believers today. It teaches us to cultivate a spirit of absolute trust and surrender to God, especially when facing overwhelming challenges, uncertainty, or even the inevitability of death. It encourages us to release our anxieties and control, placing our lives, our future, and our very souls into the trustworthy hands of the "God of truth." This verse reminds us that our hope is not in our circumstances or abilities, but in the faithful character of a God who has always redeemed His people and remains true to His promises. It serves as a powerful prayer for comfort, assurance, and divine protection in every season of life.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Luke 23:46

    And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost.

  • Acts 7:59

    And they stoned Stephen, calling upon [God], and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.

  • Deuteronomy 32:4

    [He is] the Rock, his work [is] perfect: for all his ways [are] judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right [is] he.

  • Psalms 71:23

    My lips shall greatly rejoice when I sing unto thee; and my soul, which thou hast redeemed.

  • 1 Peter 1:18

    Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, [as] silver and gold, from your vain conversation [received] by tradition from your fathers;

  • 1 Peter 1:19

    But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:

  • Titus 1:2

    In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began;
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