Psalms 18:21
For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not wickedly departed from my God.
For I have kept {H8104} the ways {H1870} of the LORD {H3068}, and have not wickedly departed {H7561} from my God {H430}.
"For I have kept the ways of ADONAI, I have not done evil by leaving my God;
For I have kept the ways of the LORD and have not wickedly departed from my God.
For I have kept the ways of Jehovah, And have not wickedly departed from my God.
Cross-References
-
Psalms 119:102
ยถ I have not departed from thy judgments: for thou hast taught me. -
1 John 2:19
They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would [no doubt] have continued with us: but [they went out], that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. -
Psalms 26:1
ยถ [A Psalm] of David. Judge me, O LORD; for I have walked in mine integrity: I have trusted also in the LORD; [therefore] I shall not slide. -
Acts 24:16
And herein do I exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offence toward God, and [toward] men. -
Proverbs 8:32
ยถ Now therefore hearken unto me, O ye children: for blessed [are they that] keep my ways. -
Psalms 17:4
Concerning the works of men, by the word of thy lips I have kept [me from] the paths of the destroyer. -
2 Chronicles 34:33
And Josiah took away all the abominations out of all the countries that [pertained] to the children of Israel, and made all that were present in Israel to serve, [even] to serve the LORD their God. [And] all his days they departed not from following the LORD, the God of their fathers.
Commentary
Psalm 18:21 is a powerful declaration by King David, expressing his faithfulness to God as a basis for the divine deliverance he experienced. This verse is part of a larger psalm of thanksgiving, almost identical to 2 Samuel 22, where David recounts how the LORD rescued him from all his enemies, especially from King Saul.
Context
Coming after a series of verses detailing God's mighty intervention on his behalf, David affirms his righteous conduct and loyalty to the LORD. Itโs crucial to understand this not as a boast of sinless perfection, but as a sincere assertion of his commitment to God's covenant and laws. Despite his specific failings (such as with Bathsheba), David's overall life direction and intention were to follow God's "ways" and not to deliberately turn away in rebellion. This affirmation sets the stage for understanding why God responded so powerfully to his cry for help, as seen in the preceding verse, Psalm 18:20, where God rewards him according to his righteousness.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated "kept" is shamar (ืฉึธืืึทืจ), which means to guard, observe, preserve, or be careful. It implies diligent adherence and watchful obedience, not just passive knowledge. David actively guarded God's instructions. The phrase "wickedly departed" uses the verb rasha (ืจึธืฉึทืืข), meaning to act wickedly, be guilty, or condemn. This isn't about accidental sin but a deliberate, sinful turning away from God's path, a willful rebellion or apostasy. David asserts he has not engaged in such a wicked betrayal of his covenant with God.
Practical Application
Psalm 18:21 offers a profound challenge and encouragement for believers today. While salvation is by grace through faith, this verse reminds us of the importance of living a life of intentional obedience and faithfulness to God. Our general direction and the sincerity of our hearts matter to God. It encourages us to:
Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.