Psalms 149:2
Let Israel rejoice in him that made him: let the children of Zion be joyful in their King.
Let Israel {H3478} rejoice {H8055} in him that made {H6213} him: let the children {H1121} of Zion {H6726} be joyful {H1523} in their King {H4428}.
Let Isra'el rejoice in their maker, let Tziyon's children take joy in their king.
Let Israel rejoice in their Maker; let the children of Zion rejoice in their King.
Let Israel rejoice in him that made him: Let the children of Zion be joyful in their King.
Cross-References
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Isaiah 52:7
ΒΆ How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion, Thy God reigneth! -
Psalms 95:6
O come, let us worship and bow down: let us kneel before the LORD our maker. -
Psalms 100:1
ΒΆ A Psalm of praise. Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all ye lands. -
Psalms 100:3
Know ye that the LORD he [is] God: [it is] he [that] hath made us, and not we ourselves; [we are] his people, and the sheep of his pasture. -
Isaiah 54:5
For thy Maker [is] thine husband; the LORD of hosts [is] his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called. -
Deuteronomy 7:6
For thou [art] an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the LORD thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that [are] upon the face of the earth. -
Deuteronomy 7:7
The LORD did not set his love upon you, nor choose you, because ye were more in number than any people; for ye [were] the fewest of all people:
Commentary
Context of Psalms 149:2
Psalm 149 is part of the final Hallelujah Psalms (146-150), a collection of exuberant calls to praise the Lord. This particular psalm shifts from the universal call to praise in Psalm 148 to a more specific focus on God's chosen people, Israel. It anticipates a time of great victory and vindication for the saints, where their praise is intertwined with God's righteous judgment. Verse 2 sets the foundational reasons for this joyous praise: God's role as Creator and King.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "rejoice" is samach (Χ©ΧΧ), conveying a sense of gladness, cheerfulness, and delight. The word for "joyful" is gil (ΧΧΧ), which often implies a more exuberant, even exultant, form of joy, sometimes accompanied by singing or dancing. This suggests that the response to God's creative and kingly roles should be an enthusiastic and outward expression of happiness. "Him that made him" uses the verb asah (Χ’Χ©Χ), which means "to make" or "to do," emphasizing God's active role in creation.
Practical Application
For believers today, Psalms 149:2 serves as a powerful reminder of the source of true joy. Our joy is not dependent on circumstances but rooted in the unchanging character of God. We are called to:
This verse encourages a deep, personal, and communal delight in the God who both formed us and reigns over us.
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