Whose mouth speaketh vanity, and their right hand [is] a right hand of falsehood.
Whose mouth {H6310} speaketh {H1696} vanity {H7723}, and their right hand {H3225} is a right hand {H3225} of falsehood {H8267}.
whose mouths speak worthless words and whose right hands swear false oaths.
whose mouths speak falsehood, whose right hands are deceitful.
Whose mouth speaketh deceit, And whose right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
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Psalms 12:2
They speak vanity every one with his neighbour: [with] flattering lips [and] with a double heart do they speak. -
Psalms 62:4
They only consult to cast [him] down from his excellency: they delight in lies: they bless with their mouth, but they curse inwardly. Selah. -
Psalms 41:6
And if he come to see [me], he speaketh vanity: his heart gathereth iniquity to itself; [when] he goeth abroad, he telleth [it]. -
Isaiah 44:20
He feedeth on ashes: a deceived heart hath turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, [Is there] not a lie in my right hand? -
Deuteronomy 32:40
For I lift up my hand to heaven, and say, I live for ever. -
Psalms 58:3
The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies. -
Revelation 13:16
And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads:
Psalms 144:8 describes the characteristics of the psalmist's enemies or adversaries, contrasting their deceitful nature with the integrity and truth associated with God's people. This verse paints a vivid picture of individuals whose communication and actions are fundamentally untrustworthy.
Context
Psalm 144 is a prayer of King David, a blend of praise for God's power in warfare and a plea for deliverance from enemies, followed by a request for national prosperity. In the preceding verses (Psalms 144:7), David cries out to God to "rid me, and deliver me from the hand of strange children," referring to foreign invaders or wicked individuals who threaten the nation. Verse 8 then elaborates on the character of these "strange children," highlighting their inherent deceit.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "vanity" here is shav (שָׁוְא), which carries connotations of emptiness, worthlessness, falsehood, and even idolatry. It suggests that their words are not only lies but are ultimately futile and without substance. The term for "falsehood" is sheqer (שֶׁקֶר), denoting a lie or deception, often in the context of treachery or a false oath. The imagery of the "right hand of falsehood" is particularly potent, as oaths and agreements were often sealed with the raising or clasping of the right hand, implying a broken or deceptive promise.
Practical Application
Psalms 144:8 serves as a timeless reminder to discern character based on both words and actions. In an age where information can be easily manipulated, this verse encourages believers to:
Reflection
This verse from Psalms 144 underscores the importance of integrity in word and deed. It highlights a characteristic of those who oppose God's people and His ways – a fundamental lack of truth. For believers, it's a call to live distinctively, marked by honesty and trustworthiness, in stark contrast to the "vanity" and "falsehood" that can permeate the world.