¶ To the chief Musician, [A Psalm] of David. In the LORD put I my trust: how say ye to my soul, Flee [as] a bird to your mountain?

To the chief Musician {H5329}, A Psalm of David {H1732}. In the LORD {H3068} put I my trust {H2620}: how say {H559} ye to my soul {H5315}, Flee {H5110} as a bird {H6833} to your mountain {H2022}?

For the leader. By David: In ADONAI I find refuge. So how can you say to me, "Flee like a bird to the mountains!

In the LORD I take refuge. How then can you say to me: “Flee like a bird to your mountain!

In Jehovah do I take refuge: How say ye to my soul, Fleeasa bird to your mountain;

Psalm 11:1 opens with a powerful declaration of faith, setting the tone for the psalmist's unwavering reliance on God amidst perceived danger. The verse directly contrasts this divine trust with fearful counsel offered by others, who suggest fleeing from the impending threat.

Context of Psalm 11:1

Authored by David, Psalm 11 is often understood as a psalm of confidence in God during a time of great personal or national turmoil. While the specific circumstances are not detailed, the imagery of "fleeing as a bird to your mountain" suggests a situation where the psalmist's life or safety is threatened, and human wisdom dictates escape. This could have been during Saul's persecution of David, or other periods of political instability where enemies sought to undermine justice and order.

Declaration of Trust

The core of the verse, "In the LORD put I my trust," serves as the anchor of the psalmist's response to fear. The Hebrew word for "trust" here is chasah (חָסָה), which literally means to seek refuge, to flee for protection, or to confide in. It implies taking shelter under the wings of God, much like a bird seeking cover. This isn't a passive hope but an active commitment to find security in God alone, rejecting any alternative form of safety offered by the world. This profound reliance echoes themes found throughout scripture, emphasizing God as the ultimate protector, as seen in Psalm 46:1, which states, "God is our refuge and strength."

Rejection of Fearful Counsel

The second part of the verse, "how say ye to my soul, Flee as a bird to your mountain?" reveals the pressure and advice the psalmist is receiving. The "mountain" here symbolizes a place of safety or retreat from danger. The counsel to "flee as a bird" implies a desperate, unthinking escape. However, the psalmist challenges this advice, not with defiance, but with a question rooted in his established trust. He questions the logic of abandoning God's protection for a seemingly safer, yet ultimately vulnerable, worldly refuge. This steadfastness in the face of fear is a hallmark of true faith, reminding believers not to succumb to panic but to trust in the Lord with all their heart, rather than relying on their own understanding.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Unwavering Faith in Adversity: The verse powerfully illustrates the choice to stand firm in faith even when worldly wisdom dictates retreat.
  • God as the True Refuge: It highlights God, not physical escape, as the ultimate source of safety and security.
  • Courage Born of Trust: True courage is not the absence of fear, but the decision to trust God despite it, rejecting counsel that undermines faith.

Practical Application

Psalm 11:1 remains profoundly relevant today. In times of personal crisis, societal upheaval, or spiritual attack, we often receive counsel—from within ourselves or from others—to compromise, to flee, or to seek security in temporary solutions. This verse calls us to examine where our ultimate trust lies. When faced with the temptation to abandon our principles or flee from challenging circumstances, it encourages us to reaffirm our faith in God's sovereignty and protection. Like David, we are invited to stand firm, knowing that our true refuge is found in the Lord alone, who is our fortress and deliverer.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Psalms 56:11

    In God have I put my trust: I will not be afraid what man can do unto me.
  • Isaiah 26:3

    Thou wilt keep [him] in perfect peace, [whose] mind [is] stayed [on thee]: because he trusteth in thee.
  • Isaiah 26:4

    Trust ye in the LORD for ever: for in the LORD JEHOVAH [is] everlasting strength:
  • 1 Samuel 23:14

    ¶ And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.
  • Psalms 25:2

    O my God, I trust in thee: let me not be ashamed, let not mine enemies triumph over me.
  • Luke 13:31

    ¶ The same day there came certain of the Pharisees, saying unto him, Get thee out, and depart hence: for Herod will kill thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 16:8

    Were not the Ethiopians and the Lubims a huge host, with very many chariots and horsemen? yet, because thou didst rely on the LORD, he delivered them into thine hand.

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