Nehemiah 7:49
The children of Hanan, the children of Giddel, the children of Gahar,
The children {H1121} of Hanan {H2605}, the children {H1121} of Giddel {H1435}, the children {H1121} of Gahar {H1515},
descendants of Hanan, descendants of Giddel, descendants of Gachar,
the descendants of Hanan, the descendants of Giddel, the descendants of Gahar,
the children of Hanan, the children of Giddel, the children of Gahar,
Cross-References
No cross-references found.
Commentary
Context of Nehemiah 7:49
Nehemiah 7 serves as a vital register, meticulously listing the families and individuals who returned to Jerusalem from the Babylonian exile. This chapter parallels Ezra chapter 2, providing a detailed census that was crucial for re-establishing the community and restoring order after decades of displacement. Verses 46-56 specifically enumerate the "Nethinims" and the descendants of Solomon's servants. These groups were not Israelites by birth but had historically served the temple, performing essential support tasks. Nehemiah 7:49, by naming "The children of Hanan, the children of Giddel, the children of Gahar," continues this precise accounting of these dedicated temple servants, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of the restoration effort and the importance of every participant.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
While Nehemiah 7:49 itself lists proper names, the broader category these names fall under is the "Nethinims" (mentioned in Nehemiah 7:46 and 7:57). The term "Nethinims" comes from the Hebrew word Χ Φ°ΧͺΦ΄ΧΧ Φ΄ΧΧ (nethinim), meaning "given ones" or "dedicated ones." These individuals were likely descendants of foreigners who had been "given" or dedicated to temple service, performing menial tasks like drawing water, cutting wood, and other upkeep, allowing the priests and Levites to focus on their sacred duties. Their inclusion in this census underscores their integral, though often overlooked, role in the temple's daily operations.
Practical Application
Though a list of ancient names, Nehemiah 7:49 carries timeless relevance for believers today:
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