Then they went out of the city, and came unto him.

Then {G3767} they went {G1831} out of {G1537} the city {G4172}, and {G2532} came {G2064} unto {G4314} him {G846}.

They left the town and began coming toward him.

So they left the town and made their way toward Jesus.

They went out of the city, and were coming to him.

John 4:30 captures a pivotal moment in Jesus' ministry, describing the immediate and eager response of the Samaritan people from the city of Sychar. This verse signifies the profound impact of the Samaritan woman's testimony and the breaking down of long-standing social and religious barriers.

Context

This verse follows directly from the extraordinary encounter between Jesus and the Samaritan woman at Jacob's well. In their conversation, Jesus revealed His identity as the Messiah and spoke of true worship. Overwhelmed and convinced, the woman left her waterpot and rushed back to her city, urging her fellow citizens to "Come, see a man, which told me all things that ever I did: is not this the Christ?" (John 4:29). John 4:30 is the direct, positive response to her compelling invitation, showing the people's willingness to investigate her claims.

Key Themes

  • The Power of Personal Witness: The Samaritan woman, a person of low social standing, became an effective evangelist. Her simple yet fervent testimony stirred an entire community to seek Jesus, demonstrating that God can use anyone who is willing to share their experience of Him.
  • Seeking Truth and Investigation: Rather than dismissing the woman's words outright, the people of Sychar were moved by curiosity and a desire to see for themselves. Their action of "going out of the city" signifies an active pursuit of truth, which is a foundational step towards faith.
  • Breaking Down Barriers: Historically, there was deep animosity between Jews and Samaritans. Jesus' willingness to minister in Samaria and the Samaritans' openness to Him highlight His universal mission to reconcile all people to God, transcending ethnic and social divides.
  • Proactive Pursuit of Jesus: The verse emphasizes the people's active movement towards Jesus. They did not wait for Him to come to them but took the initiative to meet Him, illustrating that a genuine desire for Christ often leads to seeking Him out.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek verb translated "came" (ἤρχοντο - ērchonto) is in the imperfect tense. This grammatical detail suggests a continuous or repeated action. It implies that people were not just coming one by one, but that a steady stream or a crowd of people began moving out of the city towards Jesus. This conveys a sense of eager anticipation and a significant collective response from the Samaritan community.

Practical Application

John 4:30 offers timeless lessons for believers today:

  • Share Your Story: Your personal testimony of how Christ has impacted your life is a powerful tool for evangelism. It doesn't require theological expertise, just authenticity and passion.
  • Encourage Open-Mindedness: Just as the Samaritans investigated, we should encourage others to explore the claims of Christ with an open mind, rather than relying on preconceived notions or prejudices.
  • Embrace God's Inclusivity: This passage reminds us that God's love and salvation are for all people, regardless of their background, past mistakes, or societal status. We are called to share the Gospel without prejudice.
  • Seek Christ Earnestly: The Samaritans' active pursuit of Jesus underscores the principle that those who genuinely seek Him will find Him (Matthew 7:7). Their willingness to go to Him ultimately led many of them to believe, not just because of the woman's words, but because of Jesus' own teaching (John 4:41-42).

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Romans 5:20

    Moreover the law entered, that the offence might abound. But where sin abounded, grace did much more abound:
  • Matthew 12:40

    For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
  • Matthew 12:42

    The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon [is] here.
  • Acts 13:42

    ¶ And when the Jews were gone out of the synagogue, the Gentiles besought that these words might be preached to them the next sabbath.
  • Luke 17:16

    And fell down on [his] face at his feet, giving him thanks: and he was a Samaritan.
  • Luke 17:18

    There are not found that returned to give glory to God, save this stranger.
  • Matthew 20:16

    So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen.

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