Job 19:25

For I know [that] my redeemer liveth, and [that] he shall stand at the latter [day] upon the earth:

For I know {H3045} that my redeemer {H1350} liveth {H2416}, and that he shall stand {H6965} at the latter {H314} day upon the earth {H6083}:

"But I know that my Redeemer lives, that in the end he will rise on the dust;

But I know that my Redeemer lives, and in the end He will stand upon the earth.

But as for me I know that my Redeemer liveth, And at last he will stand up upon the earth:

Commentary

Commentary on Job 19:25 (KJV)

Job 19:25 is one of the most profound and hopeful declarations of faith in the Old Testament, spoken by Job amidst his deepest suffering and despair. This verse stands as a beacon of unwavering trust in God's ultimate justice and personal intervention.

Context

In the book of Job, the protagonist has lost everythingโ€”his children, wealth, and healthโ€”and is afflicted with painful sores. His friends, rather than offering comfort, accuse him of secret sin, implying that his suffering is divine punishment. Feeling abandoned by God and misunderstood by men, Job longs for vindication. In this chapter, he expresses a desperate desire for his words to be recorded permanently, knowing that his current circumstances do not reflect the ultimate truth. It is in this context of profound pain and yearning for justice that Job makes his extraordinary confession of faith.

Key Themes

  • The Living Redeemer: Job proclaims, "I know that my redeemer liveth." The Hebrew word for "redeemer" is Goel (ื’ึนึผืึตืœ), which refers to a kinsman-redeemer. In ancient Israel, a goel had specific responsibilities: to avenge bloodshed, redeem property, or free a relative from slavery. Job elevates this concept to a divine level, expressing an unwavering belief that God Himself is his personal champion, not a distant or dead deity, but one who "liveth" and will act on his behalf. This is a powerful affirmation of God's active presence and personal involvement in human affairs.
  • Future Vindication: The declaration "he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth" points to a future, ultimate intervention. Job anticipates a time when his Redeemer will take a decisive stand, not just in his lifetime but at the culmination of history, to set all things right. This foresight hints at a final judgment and resurrection, where truth will be revealed and justice served.
  • Unwavering Faith Amidst Suffering: Despite his physical decay and emotional anguish, Job's faith is not extinguished. He holds onto a hope that transcends his present misery, believing in a future vindication that will correct all wrongs. This verse is a testament to extraordinary faith in the face of overwhelming adversity.

Linguistic Insights

  • The term Goel (ื’ึนึผืึตืœ) for "redeemer" is highly significant. It emphasizes God's role as a personal advocate and vindicator, highlighting His covenant faithfulness to His people. It implies a deep, familial bond and responsibility.
  • "Latter day" (ืึทื—ึฒืจื•ึนืŸ, 'acharon) refers to a final, ultimate period or outcome. In various biblical contexts, it can point to eschatological events, the end of an era, or the consummation of God's plan. Here, it signifies a decisive future moment when God will reveal His justice publicly.

Theological Significance & Cross-References

For Christians, Job's declaration is often seen as a profound prophetic utterance pointing to Jesus Christ, the ultimate Redeemer. He is the living one who conquered death and will indeed "stand at the latter day upon the earth" at His second coming (Acts 1:11). This verse powerfully foreshadows the doctrine of resurrection and eternal life, offering hope beyond the grave, as Jesus Himself declared, "I am the resurrection, and the life." Job's hope transcends mere physical healing; it is a profound expectation of ultimate justice and reunion with God.

Practical Application

  • Hope in Suffering: Job 19:25 offers immense comfort and strength to those enduring deep suffering, injustice, or misunderstanding. It reminds us that even when circumstances are dire and human understanding fails, God remains our living Redeemer who will ultimately vindicate His own.
  • Future Orientation: This verse encourages believers to live with an eternal perspective, knowing that our ultimate hope and justice are not solely in this transient world but in the final return and reign of our Redeemer.
  • Trust in God's Justice: It affirms God's perfect justice, assuring us that all wrongs will eventually be made right, and His faithfulness will prevail. We can rest in the knowledge that our Redeemer lives and will ultimately bring about His perfect plan.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Ephesians 1:7 (38 votes)

    In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace;

  • Isaiah 54:5 (35 votes)

    For thy Maker [is] thine husband; the LORD of hosts [is] his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called.

  • Psalms 78:35 (24 votes)

    And they remembered that God [was] their rock, and the high God their redeemer.

  • Proverbs 23:11 (20 votes)

    For their redeemer [is] mighty; he shall plead their cause with thee.

  • Psalms 19:14 (20 votes)

    Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart, be acceptable in thy sight, O LORD, my strength, and my redeemer.

  • John 5:22 (18 votes)

    For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:

  • John 5:29 (18 votes)

    And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.