I beheld, and, lo, [there was] no man, and all the birds of the heavens were fled.
I beheld {H7200}, and, lo, there was no man {H120}, and all the birds {H5775} of the heavens {H8064} were fled {H5074}.
I looked, and there was no human being; all the birds in the air had fled.
I looked, and no man was left; all the birds of the air had fled.
I beheld, and, lo, there was no man, and all the birds of the heavens were fled.
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Zephaniah 1:2
I will utterly consume all [things] from off the land, saith the LORD. -
Zephaniah 1:3
I will consume man and beast; I will consume the fowls of the heaven, and the fishes of the sea, and the stumblingblocks with the wicked; and I will cut off man from off the land, saith the LORD. -
Jeremiah 12:4
How long shall the land mourn, and the herbs of every field wither, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein? the beasts are consumed, and the birds; because they said, He shall not see our last end. -
Hosea 4:3
Therefore shall the land mourn, and every one that dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven; yea, the fishes of the sea also shall be taken away. -
Jeremiah 9:10
For the mountains will I take up a weeping and wailing, and for the habitations of the wilderness a lamentation, because they are burned up, so that none can pass through [them]; neither can [men] hear the voice of the cattle; both the fowl of the heavens and the beast are fled; they are gone.
Context
Jeremiah 4:25 is part of a vivid and terrifying prophetic vision given to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the impending judgment upon the kingdom of Judah. The preceding verses (Jeremiah 4:23-26) describe a complete cosmic reversal, a return to a state of primeval chaos and desolation, far worse than the original "without form, and void" state of the earth described in Genesis 1:2. This prophetic oracle warns of the devastating consequences of Judah's persistent idolatry and rebellion against God, despite numerous calls to repentance, such as the plea in Jeremiah 4:3 to 'break up your fallow ground'.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "I beheld" (Hebrew: rā’îtî) signifies a direct, personal, and often intense prophetic vision. It's not merely a dream or a thought, but a profound spiritual experience where Jeremiah sees the future as if it's unfolding before his eyes. The starkness of "no man" (Hebrew: ’āḏām) and "all the birds of the heavens were fled" (Hebrew: wəḵol-‘ôp haššāmāyim nāḏāḏû) emphasizes the absolute nature of the desolation. The birds fleeing suggest a complete disruption of the natural order and an absence of even the most basic forms of life, mirroring other prophecies of universal destruction like that found in Zephaniah 1:2-3.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 4:25 serves as a powerful reminder of God's justice and the serious consequences of unrepentant sin. While this prophecy was specific to ancient Judah, its message holds timeless truths: