Jeremiah 10:8

But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock [is] a doctrine of vanities.

But they are altogether {H259} brutish {H1197} and foolish {H3688}: the stock {H6086} is a doctrine {H4148} of vanities {H1892}.

One and all they are boorish and stupid; the teaching of their nothings is a piece of wood!

But they are altogether senseless and foolish, instructed by worthless idols made of wood!

But they are together brutish and foolish: the instruction of idols! it is but a stock.

Commentary on Jeremiah 10:8 KJV

Jeremiah 10:8 is a powerful statement within a larger prophetic passage that contrasts the true God of Israel with the lifeless idols worshipped by the nations. The prophet Jeremiah, speaking to a Judah increasingly influenced by pagan practices, highlights the utter futility and spiritual blindness associated with idolatry.

Context

This verse is part of Jeremiah's sharp critique of idol worship, found in Jeremiah 10:1-16. The preceding verses describe the laborious and costly process of crafting idols from wood, silver, and gold, only for them to be utterly powerless and dependent on human effort. The "they" in this verse refers to the idolaters themselves, and by extension, those who embrace such foolish practices. This passage serves as a stark warning against adopting the customs of the heathen and forgetting the true and living God.

Key Themes

  • The Folly of Idolatry: The primary message is the profound foolishness of worshipping man-made objects. Idols are described as "brutish and foolish" because they are inanimate, incapable of thought, action, or salvation. Their very existence is a testament to human delusion.
  • Spiritual Blindness: Those who engage in idolatry are themselves deemed "brutish and foolish." This signifies a deep spiritual dullness and lack of discernment, unable to distinguish between the Creator and the created. This theme is echoed in other prophetic books, such as Isaiah 44:9-20, which vividly depicts the absurdity of a man carving a god from the same wood he uses for fuel.
  • The Emptiness of False Doctrine: The phrase "the stock [is] a doctrine of vanities" directly links the physical idol (the "stock" or block of wood) to the empty, worthless teaching or practice it represents. The Hebrew word for "vanities" is hevel (הֶבֶל), which means breath, vapor, or utter futility—a concept famously explored in Ecclesiastes. It emphasizes that anything apart from the truth of God is ultimately empty and without substance.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV term "brutish" comes from the Hebrew word ba'ar (בַּעַר), implying a senselessness or stupidity akin to an animal, lacking rational or spiritual understanding. "Foolish" (kesil, כְּסִיל) further reinforces this, often denoting moral and spiritual ignorance. The "stock" refers to the raw material, typically a tree trunk or block of wood, from which an idol is carved, underscoring its inanimate and earthly origin. "A doctrine of vanities" (torah hevel, תּוֹרַת הֶבֶל) powerfully conveys that the entire system of idol worship is based on nothingness, offering no true guidance, power, or hope.

Practical Application

While physical idol worship may seem less prevalent today in many societies, the warning of Jeremiah 10:8 remains profoundly relevant. Modern "idols" can take many forms: money, power, fame, possessions, technology, self-gratification, or even ideologies and philosophies that replace God in our lives. Anything that consumes our devotion, trust, or hope more than the living God becomes an idol. This verse calls us to:

  1. Self-Examination: To identify and dismantle any "stocks" or "vanities" that might be subtly or overtly taking God's rightful place in our hearts and minds.
  2. Discernment: To critically evaluate the "doctrines" or philosophies of our age, ensuring they align with God's truth rather than leading to spiritual emptiness. As Romans 1:21-23 warns, turning away from God often leads to futile thinking and a darkened understanding.
  3. True Worship: To center our lives on the one true God, who is not a lifeless image but the "true God, he is the living God, and an everlasting king" (Jeremiah 10:10). Only He can provide genuine meaning, purpose, and salvation.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Jeremiah 10:14

    Every man is brutish in [his] knowledge: every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image [is] falsehood, and [there is] no breath in them.
  • Zechariah 10:2

    For the idols have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they comfort in vain: therefore they went their way as a flock, they were troubled, because [there was] no shepherd.
  • Jeremiah 51:17

    Every man is brutish by [his] knowledge; every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image [is] falsehood, and [there is] no breath in them.
  • Jeremiah 51:18

    They [are] vanity, the work of errors: in the time of their visitation they shall perish.
  • Psalms 135:18

    They that make them are like unto them: [so is] every one that trusteth in them.
  • Romans 1:21

    Because that, when they knew God, they glorified [him] not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.
  • Romans 1:22

    Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,

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