But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock [is] a doctrine of vanities.
But they are altogether {H259} brutish {H1197} and foolish {H3688}: the stock {H6086} is a doctrine {H4148} of vanities {H1892}.
One and all they are boorish and stupid; the teaching of their nothings is a piece of wood!
But they are altogether senseless and foolish, instructed by worthless idols made of wood!
But they are together brutish and foolish: the instruction of idols! it is but a stock.
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Jeremiah 10:14
Every man is brutish in [his] knowledge: every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image [is] falsehood, and [there is] no breath in them. -
Zechariah 10:2
For the idols have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they comfort in vain: therefore they went their way as a flock, they were troubled, because [there was] no shepherd. -
Jeremiah 51:17
Every man is brutish by [his] knowledge; every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image [is] falsehood, and [there is] no breath in them. -
Jeremiah 51:18
They [are] vanity, the work of errors: in the time of their visitation they shall perish. -
Psalms 135:18
They that make them are like unto them: [so is] every one that trusteth in them. -
Romans 1:21
Because that, when they knew God, they glorified [him] not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened. -
Romans 1:22
Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,
Commentary on Jeremiah 10:8 KJV
Jeremiah 10:8 is a powerful statement within a larger prophetic passage that contrasts the true God of Israel with the lifeless idols worshipped by the nations. The prophet Jeremiah, speaking to a Judah increasingly influenced by pagan practices, highlights the utter futility and spiritual blindness associated with idolatry.
Context
This verse is part of Jeremiah's sharp critique of idol worship, found in Jeremiah 10:1-16. The preceding verses describe the laborious and costly process of crafting idols from wood, silver, and gold, only for them to be utterly powerless and dependent on human effort. The "they" in this verse refers to the idolaters themselves, and by extension, those who embrace such foolish practices. This passage serves as a stark warning against adopting the customs of the heathen and forgetting the true and living God.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV term "brutish" comes from the Hebrew word ba'ar (בַּעַר), implying a senselessness or stupidity akin to an animal, lacking rational or spiritual understanding. "Foolish" (kesil, כְּסִיל) further reinforces this, often denoting moral and spiritual ignorance. The "stock" refers to the raw material, typically a tree trunk or block of wood, from which an idol is carved, underscoring its inanimate and earthly origin. "A doctrine of vanities" (torah hevel, תּוֹרַת הֶבֶל) powerfully conveys that the entire system of idol worship is based on nothingness, offering no true guidance, power, or hope.
Practical Application
While physical idol worship may seem less prevalent today in many societies, the warning of Jeremiah 10:8 remains profoundly relevant. Modern "idols" can take many forms: money, power, fame, possessions, technology, self-gratification, or even ideologies and philosophies that replace God in our lives. Anything that consumes our devotion, trust, or hope more than the living God becomes an idol. This verse calls us to: