Thou shalt not see a fierce people, a people of a deeper speech than thou canst perceive; of a stammering tongue, [that thou canst] not understand.
Thou shalt not see {H7200} a fierce {H3267} people {H5971}, a people {H5971} of a deeper {H6012} speech {H8193} than thou canst perceive {H8085}; of a stammering {H3932} tongue {H3956}, that thou canst not understand {H998}.
You will not see the intransigent people, that people whose language is so obscure, whose stuttering speech you cannot understand.
You will no longer see the insolent, a people whose speech is unintelligible, who stammer in a language you cannot understand.
Thou shalt not see the fierce people, a people of a deep speech that thou canst not comprehend, of a strange tongue that thou canst not understand.
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Isaiah 28:11
For with stammering lips and another tongue will he speak to this people. -
Deuteronomy 28:49
The LORD shall bring a nation against thee from far, from the end of the earth, [as swift] as the eagle flieth; a nation whose tongue thou shalt not understand; -
Deuteronomy 28:50
A nation of fierce countenance, which shall not regard the person of the old, nor shew favour to the young: -
Jeremiah 5:15
Lo, I will bring a nation upon you from far, O house of Israel, saith the LORD: it [is] a mighty nation, it [is] an ancient nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not, neither understandest what they say. -
Exodus 14:13
And Moses said unto the people, Fear ye not, stand still, and see the salvation of the LORD, which he will shew to you to day: for the Egyptians whom ye have seen to day, ye shall see them again no more for ever. -
Ezekiel 3:5
For thou [art] not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, [but] to the house of Israel; -
Ezekiel 3:6
Not to many people of a strange speech and of an hard language, whose words thou canst not understand. Surely, had I sent thee to them, they would have hearkened unto thee.
Context of Isaiah 33:19
Isaiah 33 is a prophetic chapter that vividly describes a period of great distress for Jerusalem, likely under the threat of the Assyrian invasion led by King Sennacherib, followed by a dramatic promise of God's deliverance and the establishment of His righteous reign. The verses immediately preceding Isaiah 33:19 speak of the people's longing to see the King in His beauty and to remember the past terrors. Verse 19 offers a specific and comforting promise of relief and security from their foreign oppressors.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "deeper speech than thou canst perceive" and "stammering tongue, that thou canst not understand" highlights the foreignness of the invaders. The Hebrew for "stammering tongue" is la'eg lashon (לַעַג לָשׁוֹן), which can also mean a mocking or unintelligible speech. This emphasizes not just the inability to understand, but perhaps also the contempt or alien nature of their communication, adding to the psychological terror they inflicted. The promise is that this unsettling, incomprehensible presence will no longer be a reality for God's people.
Practical Application
Isaiah 33:19 offers a powerful message of hope and assurance for believers today. Just as God delivered Judah from a formidable and incomprehensible enemy, He continues to be our protector and deliverer. This verse reminds us that: