Hebrews 8:10

For this [is] the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people:

For {G3754} this {G3778} is the covenant {G1242} that {G3739} I will make {G1303} with the house {G3624} of Israel {G2474} after {G3326} those {G1565} days {G2250}, saith {G3004} the Lord {G2962}; I will put {G1325} my {G3450} laws {G3551} into {G1519} their {G846} mind {G1271}, and {G2532} write {G1924} them {G846} in {G1909} their {G846} hearts {G2588}: and {G2532} I will be {G2071} to {G1519} them {G846} a God {G2316}, and {G2532} they {G846} shall be {G2071} to {G1519} me {G3427} a people {G2992}:

“‘For this is the covenant which I will make
with the house of Isra’el after those days,’
says Adonai:

‘I will put my Torah in their minds
and write it on their hearts;
I will be their God,
and they will be my people.

For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people.

For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel After those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, And on their heart also will I write them: And I will be to them a God, And they shall be to me a people:

Commentary

Hebrews 8:10 is a pivotal verse within the book of Hebrews, quoting directly from the prophet Jeremiah. It articulates the fundamental nature of the New Covenant, which the author of Hebrews presents as superior to the Old (Mosaic) Covenant, established through the priesthood of Jesus Christ.

Context

The book of Hebrews is addressed primarily to Jewish Christians, likely facing pressure to revert to the rituals and traditions of Judaism. The author systematically demonstrates the supremacy of Jesus Christ over angels, Moses, and the Levitical priesthood, and consequently, the superiority of the new arrangement God has made with humanity. Hebrews 8 focuses specifically on the obsolescence of the Old Covenant and the establishment of a "better covenant" based on "better promises" (Hebrews 8:6). Verse 10, along with the surrounding verses (Hebrews 8:8-12), is a direct quotation from Jeremiah 31:33, highlighting God's ancient promise of a new spiritual reality.

Key Themes and Messages

  • The Nature of the New Covenant: Unlike the Old Covenant, which was external and written on stone tablets, this new agreement is characterized by an internal transformation. God promises to put His laws directly into the minds and hearts of His people. This signifies a profound shift from external adherence to internal inclination and desire.
  • Internalization of God's Law: The phrase "I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts" speaks to a spiritual regeneration. It's not merely about knowing God's commands intellectually, but having them deeply ingrained in one's being, influencing motives and actions from within. This is a work of the Holy Spirit, enabling believers to obey God not out of compulsion, but out of a transformed nature.
  • Intimate Relationship with God: The promise, "I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people," underscores the ultimate goal of the New Covenant: a deep, personal, and abiding relationship between God and humanity. This goes beyond ritualistic worship or legalistic observance; it speaks to a covenantal union where God is truly their God, and they are truly His people, living in fellowship and communion.
  • God's Initiative: The repeated use of "I will" emphasizes that this New Covenant is entirely God's doing. It is not dependent on human effort or merit but is a sovereign act of divine grace and faithfulness.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word for "covenant" here is diatheke, which can mean a "testament" or "disposition." In this context, it refers to a divine arrangement or promise initiated by God. The imagery of "writing laws on the heart" contrasts sharply with the Mosaic Law given at Sinai, which was written on tablets of stone (Exodus 31:18). This internal inscription signifies a spiritual transformation that enables a true and willing obedience, as further elaborated by Paul in 2 Corinthians 3:3, where believers are described as "epistles of Christ... written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart."

Practical Application

For believers today, Hebrews 8:10 offers profound assurance and guidance. It highlights that salvation is not merely about external adherence to rules, but about an internal, Spirit-led transformation. We are called to live not under the burden of the law, but by the power of the Spirit, whose presence enables us to fulfill God's will from a heart of love and devotion. This verse encourages us to cultivate a deep, personal relationship with God, trusting in His initiative and faithfulness to write His desires upon our hearts and minds, leading to a life of genuine obedience and worship. It affirms that through Christ, we are truly God's people, and He is our God, providing a foundation for peace and purpose.

Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Ezekiel 36:26 (321 votes)

    A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh.

  • Ezekiel 36:28 (321 votes)

    And ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers; and ye shall be my people, and I will be your God.

  • Jeremiah 31:33 (247 votes)

    But this [shall be] the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.

  • 2 Corinthians 3:3 (204 votes)

    [Forasmuch as ye are] manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.

  • Ezekiel 11:19 (201 votes)

    And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them an heart of flesh:

  • Ezekiel 11:20 (201 votes)

    That they may walk in my statutes, and keep mine ordinances, and do them: and they shall be my people, and I will be their God.

  • Hebrews 10:16 (176 votes)

    This [is] the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;