Haggai 1:12

¶ Then Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the LORD their God, and the words of Haggai the prophet, as the LORD their God had sent him, and the people did fear before the LORD.

Then Zerubbabel {H2216} the son {H1121} of Shealtiel {H7597}, and Joshua {H3091} the son {H1121} of Josedech {H3087}, the high {H1419} priest {H3548}, with all the remnant {H7611} of the people {H5971}, obeyed {H8085} the voice {H6963} of the LORD {H3068} their God {H430}, and the words {H1697} of Haggai {H2292} the prophet {H5030}, as the LORD {H3068} their God {H430} had sent {H7971} him, and the people {H5971} did fear {H3372} before {H6440} the LORD {H3068}.

Then Z'rubavel the son of Sh'alti'el and Y'hoshua the son of Y'hotzadak, the cohen hagadol, with all the rest of the people, paid attention to what ADONAI their God had said and to the words of Hagai the prophet; since ADONAI their God had sent him; and the people were filled with fear in the presence of ADONAI.

Then Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, as well as all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the LORD their God and the words of the prophet Haggai, because the LORD their God had sent him. So the people feared the LORD.

Then Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of Jehovah their God, and the words of Haggai the prophet, as Jehovah their God had sent him; and the people did fear before Jehovah.

Context of Haggai 1:12

Haggai 1:12 marks a pivotal turning point in the book of Haggai. The prophet Haggai had just delivered a powerful and challenging message from the LORD to the people of Judah, who had returned from Babylonian captivity but were neglecting the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem. In the preceding verses (Haggai 1:2-11), God rebukes them for prioritizing their own paneled houses while His house lay in ruins, attributing their economic struggles and lack of prosperity to this misplaced priority. This verse shows the immediate and positive response of the leaders and the people to that divine rebuke. It highlights a moment of collective spiritual awakening and renewed commitment to God's will for the reconstruction of the Temple.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Obedience to God's Voice: The primary message of this verse is the importance of immediate and complete obedience to the divine word. Zerubbabel, Joshua, and the people did not hesitate but acted on the words delivered by Haggai, recognizing them as the very words of the LORD their God. This demonstrates a crucial principle of obedience to God's word over personal convenience or comfort.
  • Fear of the LORD: The phrase "the people did fear before the LORD" signifies a profound reverence and awe for God, which is the foundation of true obedience. This isn't merely terror, but a deep respect for God's authority and a desire to please Him, leading to a readiness to comply with His commands. This fear is often linked to wisdom and understanding in other scriptures (Proverbs 9:10).
  • Responsive Leadership: Zerubbabel (the governor) and Joshua (the high priest) exemplify godly leadership by not only hearing but also acting upon God's message and leading the people by example. Their willingness to obey set the tone for the entire community.
  • Collective Action: The verse emphasizes "all the remnant of the people," showing that the obedience was widespread and collective. This unity in purpose, spurred by divine revelation and faithful leadership, was essential for the monumental task of rebuilding the Temple.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "obeyed the voice" translates the Hebrew verb shama (שָׁמַע), which means more than just "to hear." It implies an active, responsive listening that leads to compliance and action. It's not merely hearing the message but hearing and doing. Similarly, "did fear" comes from the Hebrew yare (יָרֵא), which encompasses a range of meanings from terror to profound reverence and worship. In this context, it signifies a healthy, reverential awe that motivated their obedience and commitment to God's work.

Practical Application

Haggai 1:12 serves as a timeless reminder for believers today.

  • Prioritizing God's Work: Just as the post-exilic Jews were called to prioritize God's house, we are called to prioritize God's kingdom and His will in our lives. This might mean dedicating time, resources, or talents to spiritual matters before our own comforts.
  • Immediate Obedience: The immediate response of the people challenges us to respond promptly to God's promptings, whether through His Word, prayer, or the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Delaying obedience can lead to missed blessings and continued spiritual barrenness.
  • The Power of Reverence: Cultivating a genuine "fear of the LORD" fosters a heart that desires to please God and motivates us to obey even when it's difficult or inconvenient. This reverence leads to a deeper trust and reliance on Him.
  • Leadership by Example: For those in positions of leadership, this verse underscores the critical importance of modeling obedience and faith, inspiring others to follow suit in serving God.

This verse powerfully illustrates that when God's people, from leaders to the common person, respond with humble obedience and reverence, divine favor and progress on God's purposes are sure to follow.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Isaiah 50:10

    ¶ Who [is] among you that feareth the LORD, that obeyeth the voice of his servant, that walketh [in] darkness, and hath no light? let him trust in the name of the LORD, and stay upon his God.
  • Ezra 5:2

    Then rose up Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and began to build the house of God which [is] at Jerusalem: and with them [were] the prophets of God helping them.
  • Haggai 1:14

    And the LORD stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, and the spirit of all the remnant of the people; and they came and did work in the house of the LORD of hosts, their God,
  • Psalms 112:1

    ¶ Praise ye the LORD. Blessed [is] the man [that] feareth the LORD, [that] delighteth greatly in his commandments.
  • Proverbs 1:7

    ¶ The fear of the LORD [is] the beginning of knowledge: [but] fools despise wisdom and instruction.
  • Haggai 2:2

    Speak now to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, and to the residue of the people, saying,
  • Haggai 1:1

    ¶ In the second year of Darius the king, in the sixth month, in the first day of the month, came the word of the LORD by Haggai the prophet unto Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, saying,

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