Genesis 18:3
And said, My Lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant:
And said {H559}, My Lord {H136}, if now I have found {H4672} favour {H2580} in thy sight {H5869}, pass not away {H5674}, I pray thee, from thy servant {H5650}:
and said, "My lord, if I have found favor in your sight, please don't leave your servant.
βMy lord,β said Abraham, βif I have found favor in your sight, please do not pass your servant by.
and said, My lord, if now I have found favor in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant:
Cross-References
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Genesis 32:5
And I have oxen, and asses, flocks, and menservants, and womenservants: and I have sent to tell my lord, that I may find grace in thy sight.
Commentary
Genesis 18:3 KJV: "And said, My Lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant:"
Context
This verse opens a pivotal scene in the life of Abraham, occurring shortly after God's covenant of circumcision and the promise of Isaac's birth. Abraham is sitting by his tent door in the heat of the day at the oaks of Mamre when three men appear. Without hesitation, Abraham rushes to meet them, bowing low to the ground in an immediate display of profound hospitality and reverence. This verse captures his earnest plea for them to stay, setting the stage for one of the most significant divine encounters, or theophanies, in the Old Testament, where one of the visitors is explicitly revealed to be the Lord Himself.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated "My Lord" is Adonai (ΧΦ²ΧΦΉΧ ΦΈΧ). While it can be a general term of respect for a superior (like "sir"), its use here, especially in light of the subsequent narrative where one of the visitors is identified as Yahweh, carries significant weight. It suggests Abraham's intuitive recognition of exceptional dignity, perhaps even divine presence. The word "favour" is chen (ΧΦ΅Χ), referring to grace, kindness, or acceptance. Abraham's request is a humble petition for the visitors not to bypass his dwelling but to accept his invitation and extend their presence.
Practical Application
Genesis 18:3 serves as a timeless lesson in several areas:
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