And these [shall be] the measures thereof; the north side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thousand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and five hundred.
And these shall be the measures {H4060} thereof; the north {H6828} side {H6285} four {H702} thousand {H505} and five {H2568} hundred {H3967}, and the south {H5045} side {H6285} four {H702} thousand {H505} and five {H2568} hundred {H3967}, and on the east {H6921} side {H6285} four {H702} thousand {H505} and five {H2568} hundred {H3967}, and the west {H3220} side {H6285} four {H702} thousand {H505} and five {H2568}{H2568} hundred {H3967}.
and will measure 4,500 cubits [just under one-and-a-half miles] along each of its sides - north, south, east and west.
and will have these measurements: 4,500 cubits on the north side, 4,500 cubits on the south side, 4,500 cubits on the east side, and 4,500 cubits on the west side.
And these shall be the measures thereof: the north side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thousand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and five hundred.
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Revelation 21:16
And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal.
Context
Ezekiel 48:16 is a precise detail within the prophet Ezekiel's grand vision of a restored temple and a re-divided land for Israel, as described in chapters 40-48. This vision, given during the Babylonian exile, offers a profound picture of God's future dwelling place and the meticulous organization of His kingdom. Specifically, this verse describes the exact dimensions of the 'holy oblation' or 'contribution,' a square portion of land set apart for the sanctuary, priests, and Levites. The repetition of "four thousand and five hundred" cubits for each of its four sides emphasizes the perfect symmetry and divine order of this sacred area, which is central to the entire prophetic blueprint for the future.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated as "measures" is middōt (מִדּוֹת), which accurately conveys the sense of exact "measurements" or "dimensions." The reiteration of the numerical value—"four thousand and five hundred"—for each side strongly emphasizes the precise, unchangeable, and divinely ordained boundaries of this sacred space. This measurement, likely in cubits (approximately 1.5 miles or 2.4 kilometers per side), indicates a substantial and significant area, reinforcing the grandeur and importance of God's future habitation.
Practical Application
While the detailed measurements of Ezekiel's temple vision are subject to various interpretations, Ezekiel 48:16 offers profound spiritual insights for believers today: