Skip to content
Translation
King James Version
¶ Because, even because they have seduced my people, saying, Peace; and there was no peace; and one built up a wall, and, lo, others daubed it with untempered morter:
Ask
KJV (with Strong's)
Because, even because they have seduced H2937 my people H5971, saying H559, Peace H7965; and there was no peace H7965; and one built up H1129 a wall H2434, and, lo H2009, others daubed H2902 it with untempered H8602 morter:
Ask
Complete Jewish Bible
They deserve this, because they have led my people astray by saying there is peace when there is no peace. If someone builds a wall without mortar, they 'plaster' it with whitewash [to make it appear strong].
Ask
Berean Standard Bible
Because they have led My people astray, saying, ‘Peace,’ when there is no peace, and whitewashing any flimsy wall that is built,
Ask
American Standard Version
Because, even because they have seduced my people, saying, Peace; and there is no peace; and when one buildeth up a wall, behold, they daub it with untempered mortar:
Ask
World English Bible Messianic
Because, even because they have seduced my people, saying, Peace; and there is no peace; and when one builds up a wall, behold, they plaster it with whitewash:
Ask
Geneva Bible (1599)
And therefore, because they haue deceiued my people, saying, Peace, and there was no peace: and one buylt vp a wall, and behold, the others daubed it with vntempered morter,
Ask
Young's Literal Translation
Because, even because, they did cause My people to err, Saying, Peace! and there is no peace, And that one is building a wall, And lo, they are daubing it with chalk.
Ask

Study This Verse

SUMMARY

Ezekiel 13:10 delivers a severe divine indictment against the false prophets in ancient Judah who gravely misled God's people. These deceivers offered deceptive assurances of "peace" and security when, in reality, divine judgment was imminent due to the nation's profound idolatry and disobedience. The verse vividly portrays their spiritual malpractice through the imagery of building a flimsy "wall" of false hope, daubed with "untempered mortar," symbolizing the utter worthlessness and destructive nature of their divinely unauthorized messages that ultimately offered no true defense.

CONTEXT

  • Literary Context: This verse is situated within Ezekiel's broader prophetic ministry, specifically in a section (Ezekiel 13) dedicated to condemning false prophets and prophetesses active in Jerusalem and among the exiles. Leading up to this verse, Ezekiel has already established that these individuals speak "out of their own spirit" rather than from the Lord, emphasizing their lack of divine authorization, as seen in Ezekiel 13:3. The immediate context describes their pronouncements as "lying divinations" and "false visions," highlighting the deceptive nature of their messages (e.g., Ezekiel 13:6-9). Verse 10 then provides the core accusation for God's impending judgment against them: their seduction of the people with false promises of peace and security, symbolized by a poorly constructed wall. The subsequent verses (e.g., Ezekiel 13:11-16) detail the devastating consequences of this deception, as God vows to tear down their flimsy wall and expose their lies, revealing the true nature of their destructive counsel.
  • Historical & Cultural Context: Ezekiel prophesied during a tumultuous period in Judah's history, specifically during the Babylonian exile (circa 593-571 BC). He was among the exiles in Babylon, while many false prophets remained in Jerusalem, actively contradicting the true prophets like Jeremiah, who warned of impending destruction and called for repentance. The people, desperate for comfort and reassurance amidst national crisis and the threat of invasion, were highly susceptible to messages of peace and prosperity, even if those messages were contrary to God's revealed will. The imagery of "building a wall" and "daubing it with untempered mortar" would have resonated deeply with an ancient audience familiar with construction practices. Walls were essential for defense and security in cities, and a poorly constructed wall signified vulnerability and impending collapse. "Untempered mortar" (Hebrew: tâphêl), often a whitewash or a mixture lacking proper binding agents, was a superficial covering that gave the appearance of strength but offered no real structural integrity, serving as a fitting metaphor for the hollow and ultimately destructive promises of the false prophets.
  • Key Themes: The central theme in Ezekiel 13 is the danger of false prophecy and its devastating impact on God's people. The false prophets offered a deceptive peace (Hebrew: shalom), promising wholeness, well-being, and safety when God's judgment was imminent due to the nation's persistent sin and idolatry. This directly contradicted God's true message of impending doom and the necessity of repentance, a theme also powerfully articulated in Jeremiah 6:14. Another prominent theme is the flimsy foundation of human deception versus the solid truth of God's word. The "wall" built with "untempered mortar" symbolizes the worthless and ultimately destructive nature of counsel not rooted in divine truth. This imagery contrasts sharply with biblical calls to build one's life on a solid foundation of God's word and righteousness. Finally, the passage highlights God's sovereign judgment against those who mislead His people, underscoring His unwavering commitment to justice and truth.

EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

Key Word Analysis

  • seduced (Hebrew, ṭâʻâh', H2937): From the primitive root H2937, meaning "to wander; causatively to lead astray." This word emphasizes the active, deceptive nature of the false prophets' actions. They didn't merely err in judgment; they intentionally or negligently caused God's people to stray from the path of truth and obedience, leading them into spiritual and physical peril. It implies a deliberate enticement away from divine truth, resulting in spiritual wandering and moral deviation.
  • peace (Hebrew, shâlôwm', H7965): Meaning "safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace." This is a rich Hebrew word encompassing wholeness, well-being, security, and completeness. The false prophets promised shalom in its fullest sense—a state of prosperity and safety—when God's people were, in fact, facing imminent judgment and destruction. The repetition "Peace; and there was no peace" powerfully highlights the stark contrast between the false promise and the grim, unacknowledged reality.
  • untempered (Hebrew, tâphêl', H8602): Meaning "plaster (as gummy) or slime; (figuratively) frivolity; foolish things, unsavoury." This term describes mortar or plaster that is improperly mixed, lacking the necessary binding agents to be strong and durable. It's superficial and provides no structural integrity. Applied to the prophets' messages, it signifies that their teachings lacked substance, truth, and divine authority, being merely a superficial covering over a crumbling reality, destined to fail under pressure and expose the underlying weakness.

Verse Breakdown

  • "Because, even because they have seduced my people, saying, Peace; and there was no peace;": This initial clause states the primary offense: the false prophets deliberately led God's people astray from divine truth and obedience. Their method was to declare "Peace" (Hebrew: shalom), offering false assurances of well-being, security, and prosperity, despite the nation's profound sin. The immediate and emphatic contradiction, "and there was no peace," underscores the profound deception and the dangerous chasm between the false promise and the grim reality. Despite the prophets' comforting words, the reality was one of impending judgment, war, and exile due to the people's unrepentant sin, highlighting the perilous nature of choosing human comfort over divine truth.
  • "and one built up a wall, and, lo, others daubed it with untempered [morter]:" This second clause employs a vivid architectural metaphor to illustrate the nature of the false prophets' work. The "wall" represents a false sense of security, a deceptive defense against the impending divine judgment or Babylonian invasion. It could also symbolize the false theological framework or deceptive doctrines they constructed to reassure the people. The phrase "one built up a wall" suggests a foundational act of deception, perhaps by a leading false prophet or group. "And, lo, others daubed it with untempered [morter]" indicates that other false prophets or followers reinforced this deception, not with genuine strength, but with a superficial, ineffective covering. The "untempered mortar" (or whitewash) signifies that their messages lacked truth, divine authority, and spiritual substance, providing only a cosmetic facade over a structurally unsound reality, destined to crumble under the pressure of God's impending judgment.

Literary Devices

Ezekiel 13:10 is rich in Metaphor and Symbolism. The "wall" serves as a powerful metaphor for a false sense of security or a deceptive theological construct, while the "untempered mortar" symbolizes the flimsy, unsubstantial, and ultimately worthless nature of the false prophets' teachings. This imagery creates a vivid picture of superficiality masking profound weakness and impending collapse. The Repetition of "Peace; and there was no peace" is an example of Antithesis or Juxtaposition, starkly highlighting the contrast between the false promise and the grim reality of God's impending judgment. This rhetorical device emphasizes the severity of the deception and the tragic irony of the situation. The verse also employs a subtle form of Personification implicitly, as the "wall" and "mortar" are given agency in representing the prophets' deceptive work, almost as if they themselves are actively participating in the misleading of the people.

THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS

Ezekiel 13:10 profoundly underscores the theological truth that God's people are vulnerable to spiritual deception, particularly when they crave comforting messages over challenging truths. The false prophets' proclamation of "peace" where there was none directly contradicts God's righteous judgment and the necessity of repentance. This highlights the divine demand for truthfulness in prophetic utterance and the severe consequences for those who corrupt it. The imagery of the flimsy wall built with untempered mortar serves as a timeless warning against any spiritual foundation or security not rooted in the unvarnished truth of God's Word. It emphasizes that superficial religious practices or comforting lies cannot withstand the scrutiny of divine judgment or the pressures of reality, ultimately leading to greater ruin.

REFLECTION AND APPLICATION

Ezekiel 13:10 serves as a powerful and enduring warning for believers in every age. It compels us to cultivate rigorous spiritual discernment, recognizing that not all messages, even those delivered in religious contexts, originate from God. We must constantly test what we hear against the unchanging truth of God's inspired Word, rather than simply embracing what sounds comforting or appealing. Are we building our lives and our faith on the solid rock of Christ's truth, or are we settling for superficial assurances and flimsy foundations that will inevitably crumble under the pressures of life or the scrutiny of divine judgment? This verse challenges us to embrace difficult truths, pursue genuine repentance, and seek authentic peace that comes only from reconciliation with God, rather than from human-made illusions of security. It calls us to examine the foundations of our hope and to ensure they are built on the unshakeable truth of God.

Questions for Reflection

  • In what areas of my life might I be tempted to seek "peace" or security from sources other than God's revealed truth?
  • How can I better cultivate spiritual discernment to identify teachings or messages that might be "untempered mortar" in disguise?
  • What does it truly mean to build my life on a "solid foundation" in Christ, and how does this contrast with the "flimsy wall" described in Ezekiel?

FAQ

What is "untempered mortar" and why is it significant in this verse?

Answer: "Untempered mortar" (Hebrew: tâphêl) refers to a plaster or mixture used in construction that is improperly prepared, lacking the necessary binding agents to be strong and durable. It's essentially a superficial whitewash or a weak, unsubstantial material that looks good on the surface but offers no structural integrity. In Ezekiel 13:10, its significance is profound: it symbolizes the false prophets' messages and assurances of peace and security. Just as untempered mortar cannot hold a wall together, their words lacked truth, divine authority, and spiritual substance. They provided a deceptive facade over a crumbling reality, giving the people a false sense of safety that would inevitably fail when God's judgment came. This imagery highlights the worthlessness and dangerous nature of their lies, which offered no real defense against the impending destruction. The warning is clear: building hope or security on such flimsy foundations is futile and perilous, contrasting sharply with the solid foundation of God's truth.

CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT

Ezekiel 13:10, with its stark portrayal of false prophets seducing God's people with promises of "peace" where there was none, finds its ultimate fulfillment and counterpoint in Jesus Christ. The false prophets offered a superficial and ultimately destructive shalom, a human construct of security that could not withstand divine judgment. In contrast, Jesus is the true "Prince of Peace" (Isaiah 9:6), who not only proclaims peace but is our peace (Ephesians 2:14). He does not offer a false sense of security based on human performance or deceptive assurances, but rather a profound, lasting peace that comes through reconciliation with God through His atoning sacrifice (Colossians 1:20). While the false prophets built a flimsy "wall" with "untempered mortar"—a deceptive defense against impending doom—Christ is the "chief cornerstone" (Ephesians 2:20) upon whom God's true spiritual temple is built. He is the solid, unshakeable foundation (1 Corinthians 3:11) upon which believers can build their lives, knowing that His truth and promises will never crumble. Unlike the prophets who led God's people astray, Jesus is the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for His sheep (John 10:11), leading them in truth and providing genuine, eternal security and true shalom that endures through all circumstances.

Copy as

Commentary on Ezekiel 13 verses 10–16

We have here more plain dealing with the false prophets, and some further articles of their doom. We have seen the people made ashamed of the false prophets (though sometimes they had been fond of them) and casting them away, as they shall do their false gods, with indignation; now here we find them as much ashamed of their false prophecies, which they had sometimes depended upon with much assurance. Observe,

I. How the people are deceived by the false prophets. Those flatterers seduce them, saying, Peace, and there was no peace, Eze 13:10. They pretended to have seen visions of peace, Eze 13:16. But that could not be, for there was no peace, saith the Lord God. There was no prosperity designed for them, and therefore there could be no ground for their security; yet they told them that God was at peace with them, and had mercy in reserve for them, and that the war they were engaged in with the Chaldeans should soon end in an honourable peace, and their land should enjoy a happy repose and tranquillity. They told the idolaters and other sinners that there was neither harm nor danger in the way they were in. Thus they seduced God's people; they put a cheat upon them, led them into mistakes, and drew them aside out of that way of repentance and reformation which the other prophets were endeavouring to bring them into. Note, Those are the most dangerous seducers who suggest to sinners that which tends to lessen their dread of sin and their fear of God. Now this is compared to the building of a slight rotten wall, or, according to our Saviour's similitude, which is to the same purport with this (Mat 7:26), the building of a house upon the sand, which seems to be a shelter and protection for a while, but will fall when a storm comes. One false prophet built the wall, set up the notion that God was not at all displeased with Jerusalem, but that the city should be confirmed in its flourishing state, and be victorious over the powers that now threatened it. This notion was very pleasing, and he that started it made himself very acceptable by it and was caressed by every body, which invited others to say the same. They made the matter look yet more plausible and promising; they daubed the wall, which the first had built, but it was with untempered mortar, sorry stuff, that will not bind nor hold the bricks together; they had no ground for what they said, nor had it any consistency with itself, but was like ropes of sand. They did not strengthen the wall, were in no care to make it firm, to see that they went upon sure grounds; they only daubed it to hide the cracks and make it look well to the eye. And the wall thus built, when it comes to any stress, much more to any distress, will bulge and totter, and come down by degrees. Note, Doctrines that are groundless, though ever so grateful, that are not built upon a scripture foundation nor fastened with a scripture cement, though ever so plausible, ever so pleasing, are not of any worth, nor will stand men in any stead; and those hopes of peace and happiness which are not warranted by the word of God will but cheat men, like a wall that is well daubed indeed, but ill-built.

II. How they will be soon undeceived by the judgment of God, which, we are sure, is according to truth. 1. God will in anger bring a terrible storm that shall beat fiercely and furiously upon the wall. The descent which the Chaldean army shall make upon Judah, and the siege which they shall lay to Jerusalem, will be as an overflowing shower, or inundation (such as Solomon calls a sweeping rain that leaves no food, Pro 28:3), will bear down all before it, as the deluge did in Noah's time: You, O great hailstones! shall fall, the artillery of heaven, every hailstone like a cannon-ball, battering this wall, and with these a stormy wind, which is sometimes so strong as to rend the rocks (Kg1 19:11), much more an ill-built wall, Eze 13:11. But that which makes this rain, and hail, and wind, most terrible is that they arise from the wrath of God, and are enforced by that; it is that which sends them; it is that which gives them the setting on (Eze 13:13); it is a stormy wind in my fury, and an overflowing shower in my anger, and great hailstones in my fury. The fury of Nebuchadnezzar and his princes, who highly resented Zedekiah's treachery, made the invasion very formidable, but that was nothing in comparison with God's displeasure. The staff in their hand is my indignation, Isa 10:5. Note, An angry God has winds and storms at command wherewith to alarm secure sinners; and his wrath makes them frightful and forcible indeed; for who can stand before him when he is angry? 2. This storm shall overturn the wall: it shall fall, and the wind shall rend it (Eze 13:11), the hailstones shall consume it (Eze 13:13); I will break it down (Eze 13:14) and bring it to the ground, so that the foundation thereof shall be discovered; it will appear how false, how rotten it was, to the prophetical reproach of the builders. When the Chaldean army has made Judah and Jerusalem desolate then this credit of the prophets, and the hopes of the people, will both sink together; the former will be found false in flattering the people and the latter foolish in suffering themselves to be imposed upon by them, and so exposed to so much the greater confusion, when the judgment shall surprise them in their security. Note, Whatever men think to shelter themselves with against the judgments of God, while they continue unreformed, will prove but a refuge of lies and will not profit them in the day of wrath. See Isa 28:17. Men's anger cannot shake that which God has built (for the blast of the terrible ones is but as a storm against the wall, which makes a great noise, but never stirs the wall; see Isa 25:4), but God's anger will overthrow that which men have built in opposition to him. They and all their attempts, they and all the securities wherein they intrench themselves, shall be as a bowing wall and as a tottering fence (Psa 62:3, Psa 62:10); and when their vain predictions are disproved, and their vain expectations disappointed, then it will be discovered that there was no ground for either, Hab 3:13. The day will declare what every man's work is, and the fire will try it, Co1 3:13. 3. The builders of the wall, and those that daubed it, will themselves be buried in the ruins of it: It shall fall, and you shall be consumed in the midst thereof, Eze 13:14. And thus the threatenings of God's wrath, and all the just intentions of it, shall be accomplished to the uttermost, both upon the wall and upon those that have daubed it, Eze 13:15. The same judgments that will prove the false prophets to be false will punish them for their falsehood; and they themselves shall be involved in the calamity which they made the people believe there was no danger of, and become monuments of that justice which they bade defiance to. Thus, if the blind lead the blind, both the blind leaders and the blind followers will fall together into the ditch. Note, Those that deceive others will in the end prove to have deceived themselves; and no doom will be more fearful than that of unfaithful ministers, that flattered sinners in their sins. 4. Both the deceivers and the deceived, when they thus perish together, will justly be ridiculed and triumphed over (Eze 13:12): When the wall has fallen shall it not be said unto you, by those that gave credit to the true prophets, and feared the word of the Lord, "Now where is the daubing wherewith you have daubed the wall? What has become of all the fine soft words and fair promises wherewith you flattered your wicked neighbours, and all the assurances you gave them that the troubles of the nation should soon be at an end?" The righteous shall laugh at them, the righteous God shall, righteous men shall, saying, Lo, this is the man that made not God his strength, Psa 52:6, Psa 52:7. I also will laugh at your calamity, Pro 1:26. They will say unto you (Eze 13:15), "The wall is no more, neither he that daubed it; your hopes have vanished, and those that supported them, even the prophets of Israel," Eze 13:16. Note, Those that usurp the honours that do not belong to them will shortly be filled with the shame that does.

Matthew Henry (1662–1714) — Commentary on the Whole Bible. This section covers verses 10–16. Public domain.
Copy as
Ambrose of MilanAD 397
Interrogation of Job and David 3.3.6
For there is a peace that does not have an offense, and there is one that has it: which is from love, it does not have an offense; which is from deceit, it has. Therefore, the Prophet also says: Peace, peace; but where is peace (Ezekiel 12:10)? Therefore, let us seek the refuge of peace for sinners; for they conspire against the innocent, they gather together to oppress the righteous, to destroy the widow, or to assault her modesty.
JeromeAD 420
Commentary on Ezekiel
(Verse 10 and following) Because they have deceived my people, saying: peace, and there is no peace. And he was building a wall: but they were plastering it with mud without straw. Say to those who plaster without mortar, that it will fall. For there will be a overflowing rain: and I will give great stones falling from above, and a stormy wind blowing. Indeed, behold, the wall has fallen. Will it not be said to you, where is the whitewash that you plastered? Therefore, this is what the Lord God says: I will unleash the spirit of storms in my anger; and there will be a torrential rain in my fury, and great stones of wrath will be poured out, and I will destroy the wall that you have whitewashed without mortar, and I will level it to the ground; its foundation will be exposed, and it will fall and be consumed in its midst; and you will know that I am the Lord. And I will fulfill my anger against the wall and against those who whitewashed it without mortar; and I will say to you: The wall is no more, and there are no longer any who whitewash it. The prophets of Israel who prophesy to Jerusalem see a vision of peace, but there is no peace, says the Lord God. LXX: For they have deceived my people, saying, 'Peace, peace,' when there is no peace. And this one builds a wall, and these ones plaster it with folly. Say to those who plaster with folly, it will fall. There will be a flooding rain, and I will give great stones for their joints and they will fall. And a wind will come and tear it apart. And behold, the wall has fallen, and they will not say to you, 'Where is the whitewash that you whitewashed with?' Therefore, thus says the Lord Adonai: I will break the spirit of fury that carries away, and rainwill overflow in my anger, and I will bring great stones in fury to a consummation, and I will dig up the wall that you have plastered, and it will fall. And I will put it on the ground, and its foundations will be exposed, and it will fall. And you will be consumed with reproach, and you will know that I am the Lord. And I will complete my fury on the wall, and on those who plaster it, it will fall. And I said to you: There is no wall, nor those who plaster it, the prophets of Israel who prophesy concerning Jerusalem and see peace for her: there is no peace for them, says the Lord God. The prophets of Israel, who will not be in the assembly of the people of God, nor be written in the scriptures of the house of Israel, nor enter the promised land, therefore suffer these things because they have deceived my people, proclaiming peace and prosperity by the severity of repentance and the wrongfulness of conversion, according to what is said elsewhere: Peace, peace, where is peace? (Jeremiah 8:11) Therefore, God figuratively built a wall for them through the commands of the law and the words and warnings of the holy prophets. For this Hebrew word signifies 'His', that is, it would repel every incursion of wild beasts and hostile attack from them, while they turned to God, they would be surrounded by this like a very strong wall and fortress. But the false prophets, not once but often, promised them peace, for this repeated talk of peace signifies this. And they were building the very wall which is called 'Cir' in the following, the false prophets were coating it without any restraint, as Symmachus interpreted, that is, with pure mud, and that it did not have straw, so that it could not provide any strength. But indeed, both the Septuagint and Theodotion interpret it as folly: but the eagle has interpreted the Hebrew word Thaphel as ἀνάλῳ, which means without salt, passing from one translation to another, just as food without salt has no flavor: so too clay, without straw to strengthen and bind it, can offer no strength to a wall. Say, he says, to those who make empty promises and pledge useless help, that this wall and this structure will fall, and I will send a very violent rain, namely the most fierce enemies. But it refers to the Babylonians and the Chaldeans; and it signifies the same hails stones falling from above, everything through a metaphor, by which a sudden whirlwind overturns and destroys an unstable wall; and afterwards it is said to them, that is, to the false prophets, Where is the plaster with which you plastered it, and where is the help that you promised? But whatever we have said about false prophets can also be applied to heretics, for all their God-inspired inventions will be dissolved by God's wrath; and the structure of false teachings, which the Holy Spirit does not support, shall fall and crumble down to its foundations and turn to dust, and become equal to the wall of the earth, and fall, and the prophets who made promises and the people to whom the promises were made shall be consumed in its midst; so that once He has completed His wrath and says to them: this is not a wall, that is, this is not your defense; and there are none who plaster it, but all are empty and amount to nothing: then you shall come to know by these actions that I am the Lord. But in order to know who these individuals are who daub the wall, it follows, the prophets of Israel, that is, the false prophets, who prophesy to Jerusalem and see for her a vision of peace, these are the cause of sin and ruin, and foolish security. For there will be no peace, says the Lord, because the Lord did not send them, nor did he speak to them. This which the Septuagint translated as 'and on their joints' is not found in the Hebrew. However, it signifies the joints of the stones in the wall, or the supports of wood, by which the walls are strengthened. And also that which we read above: he himself was building the wall; most people report that Israel, who promised himself either the empty help of the Egyptians or of peace, was referring to the people.
JeromeAD 420
LETTER 133.4
How is the cause helped by the people who dance attendance on these people with itching ears who know neither how to hear nor how to speak? They confound old mire with new cement and, as Ezekiel says, daub a wall with untempered mortar; so that, when the truth comes in a shower, they are brought to nothing.
Augustine of HippoAD 430
EXPLANATIONS OF THE PSALMS 96:3
They who choose to declare their own honor have refused to dwell in [God’s] house; and therefore they do not sing a new song with all the earth. For they do not share it with the whole world; and hence they are not building in the house but have erected a whitened wall. How sternly does God threaten the whitened wall?… What is the whitened wall but hypocrisy, that is, pretense? Outside it is bright; inside it is dirt.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
Copy as

Continue studying Ezekiel 13:10 across the web’s major study libraries — every link below opens this exact verse, chapter, or book on the destination site.

TrulyRandomVerse is not affiliated with these sites and doesn’t control their content. They’re linked because they’re genuinely useful.