Ecclesiastes 10:9

Ecclesiastes 10:9 (KJV): "Whoso removeth stones shall be hurt therewith; [and] he that cleaveth wood shall be endangered thereby."

Context

Ecclesiastes 10 is part of the wisdom literature of the Old Testament, traditionally attributed to King Solomon, referred to as "the Preacher" (Qoheleth). This chapter often contrasts wisdom with folly, particularly in the realm of daily life, governance, and the consequences of one's actions. Verse 9 specifically uses practical, tangible examples from ancient labor to illustrate a deeper principle about the inherent risks and potential pitfalls of undertaking significant tasks.

Key Themes

• Inherent Risks of Labor: The verse highlights that certain essential tasks, like moving heavy stones (perhaps for building or clearing land) or splitting tough wood, are inherently dangerous and carry a risk of injury. This reflects the reality of physical labor in the ancient world.
• Consequences of Actions: It serves as a reminder that all actions, especially those requiring significant effort or force, have potential consequences. One cannot undertake a demanding task without the possibility of harm or unforeseen difficulties. This principle extends beyond physical labor to all areas of life, echoing the broader concept of sowing and reaping.
• Prudence and Foresight: While not explicitly stated, the underlying message encourages prudence. A wise person understands the dangers involved in their endeavors and proceeds with caution, whereas a fool might rush in carelessly.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew words used here are straightforward, emphasizing the literal physical dangers. "Removeth stones" (sāqal) can refer to clearing stones from a field or quarrying them, both arduous and risky. "Cleaveth wood" (bāqa‘) implies splitting, often with an axe, a task prone to slippage or splintering. The terms "hurt" (ye’aṣēb) and "endangered" (yiššāqēp, meaning to be exposed to danger or to look out over a precipice) vividly convey the physical peril involved. There's no hidden linguistic nuance here; the power is in the direct, observable truth.

Practical Application

Ecclesiastes 10:9 offers timeless wisdom beyond its literal context of ancient manual labor. It reminds us that:

• Every Endeavor Has Risks: Whether in business, relationships, leadership, or personal projects, significant undertakings come with potential challenges, setbacks, or "hurts."
• Preparation is Key: Just as a laborer prepares for a difficult task, we should assess risks, plan carefully, and acquire the necessary skills or tools before embarking on important ventures.
• Accepting Consequences: Wisdom involves acknowledging that despite our best efforts, difficulties or negative consequences may arise. This understanding fosters resilience and a realistic outlook.
• Not Avoiding Difficulty: The verse isn't an injunction to avoid hard work, but rather to approach it with a clear understanding of its demands and potential dangers, encouraging a blend of diligence and prudent effort.