Numbers 29:18

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, [shall be] according to their number, after the manner:

Complete Jewish Bible:

with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule;

Berean Standard Bible:

along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed.

American Standard Version:

and their meal-offering and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And their meat offering{H4503} and their drink offerings{H5262} for the bullocks{H6499}, for the rams{H352}, and for the lambs{H3532}, shall be according to their number{H4557}, after the manner{H4941}:

Cross-References (KJV):

Numbers 28:7

  • And the drink offering thereof [shall be] the fourth [part] of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy [place] shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD [for] a drink offering.

Numbers 28:14

  • And their drink offerings shall be half an hin of wine unto a bullock, and the third [part] of an hin unto a ram, and a fourth [part] of an hin unto a lamb: this [is] the burnt offering of every month throughout the months of the year.

Numbers 15:4

  • Then shall he that offereth his offering unto the LORD bring a meat offering of a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth [part] of an hin of oil.

Numbers 15:12

  • According to the number that ye shall prepare, so shall ye do to every one according to their number.

Numbers 29:9

  • And their meat offering [shall be of] flour mingled with oil, three tenth deals to a bullock, [and] two tenth deals to one ram,

Numbers 29:10

  • A several tenth deal for one lamb, throughout the seven lambs:

Numbers 29:3

  • And their meat offering [shall be of] flour mingled with oil, three tenth deals for a bullock, [and] two tenth deals for a ram,

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Commentary for Numbers 29:18

**Numbers 29:18 Summary:**

**Themes:**
- Sacrifice and Worship: The verse emphasizes the importance of offerings as part of Israelite worship, detailing the requirements for grain and drink offerings that accompany the animal sacrifices during the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot).
- Precision in Ritual: It underscores the meticulous nature of Mosaic Law regarding religious ceremonies, indicating that the offerings must correspond precisely to the number of animals sacrificed.
- Communal Responsibility: The specificity in the number of offerings required suggests a communal effort in providing and presenting these offerings, reinforcing the idea of collective worship and adherence to religious duties.

**Historical Context:**
- The verse is set during the time of the Israelites' wandering in the wilderness, after the exodus from Egypt and before their entry into the Promised Land.
- It is part of the instructions given by God to Moses for the observance of the Feast of Tabernacles, which was one of the three major annual festivals when all Jewish males were required to present themselves before the Lord.
- The Feast of Tabernacles was a time of joy and remembrance, commemorating God's provision and protection during the wilderness period, and it included various sacrifices and offerings each day of the festival.
- The detailed instructions for offerings reflect the intricate and prescribed nature of Israelite religious practices, which were designed to honor God and maintain the covenant relationship between God and Israel.

In essence, Numbers 29:18 is a reflection of the detailed ritualistic practices of the Israelites during one of their most significant religious festivals, emphasizing the sanctity and precision of worship in ancient Israelite society.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H4503
    There are 194 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִנְחָה
    Transliteration: minchâh
    Pronunciation: min-khaw'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.
  2. Strong's Number: H5262
    There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: נֶסֶךְ
    Transliteration: neçek
    Pronunciation: neh'-sek
    Description: or נֵסֶךְ; from נָסַךְ; a libation; also a cast idol; cover, drink offering, molten image.
  3. Strong's Number: H6499
    There are 119 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פַּר
    Transliteration: par
    Pronunciation: par
    Description: or פָּר; from פָּרַר; a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof); ([phrase] young) bull(-ock), calf, ox.
  4. Strong's Number: H352
    There are 256 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אַיִל
    Transliteration: ʼayil
    Pronunciation: ah'-yil
    Description: from the same as אוּל; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree; mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.
  5. Strong's Number: H3532
    There are 100 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כֶּבֶשׂ
    Transliteration: kebes
    Pronunciation: keh-bes'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to dominate; a ram (just old enough to butt); lamb, sheep.
  6. Strong's Number: H4557
    There are 129 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִסְפָּר
    Transliteration: miçpâr
    Pronunciation: mis-pawr'
    Description: from סָפַר; a number, definite (arithmetical) or indefinite (large, innumerable; small, a few); also (abstractly) narration; [phrase] abundance, account, [idiom] all, [idiom] few, (in-) finite, (certain) number(-ed), tale, telling, [phrase] time.
  7. Strong's Number: H4941
    There are 406 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִשְׁפָּט
    Transliteration: mishpâṭ
    Pronunciation: mish-pawt'
    Description: from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.