(The Lord speaking is red text)
And the drink offering thereof [shall be] the fourth [part] of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy [place] shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD [for] a drink offering.
Its drink offering is to be one-quarter hin for one lamb; in the Holy Place you are to pour out a drink offering of intoxicating liquor to ADONAI.
The drink offering accompanying each lamb shall be a quarter hin. Pour out the offering of fermented drink to the LORD in the sanctuary area.
And the drink-offering thereof shall be the fourth part of a hin for the one lamb: in the holy place shalt thou pour out a drink-offering of strong drink unto Jehovah.
And the drink offering{H5262} thereof shall be the fourth{H7243} part of an hin{H1969} for the one{H259} lamb{H3532}: in the holy{H6944} place shalt thou cause the strong wine{H7941} to be poured{H5258} unto the LORD{H3068} for a drink offering{H5262}.
1. **Themes:**
- **Sacrifice and Worship:** The verse pertains to the rituals of sacrifice and libation (drink offering) as part of the worship practices in ancient Israel.
- **Precision in Ritual:** It emphasizes the specificity and precision required in the offerings, with a set measure for the drink offering accompanying the burnt offering.
- **Sanctity and Holiness:** The offering is to be made in the holy place, underscoring the sanctity of the space and the offerings made within it.
- **Divine Ordinance:** The detailed instructions reflect the idea that these practices are ordained by God and are to be followed meticulously.
2. **Historical Context:**
- **Time of Moses:** Numbers 28 is part of the Priestly Code in the Torah, traditionally ascribed to Moses, which contains detailed laws and rituals given to the Israelites during their journey in the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt.
- **Wilderness Tabernacle:** The instructions would have been for worship at the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary that served as the center of worship for the Israelites before the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem.
- **Daily Offerings:** The verse is part of a larger section outlining the daily offerings that were to be made every morning and evening, highlighting the continuous nature of the sacrificial system.
- **Covenant Relationship:** These offerings were part of maintaining the covenant relationship between God and Israel, with the sacrifices serving as acts of atonement, dedication, and thanksgiving.
- **Cultic Practice:** The use of "strong wine" reflects the practices of the time, where fermented drink was a standard part of the offerings, believed to be pleasing to God and a symbol of joy and celebration.
In summary, Numbers 28:7 is a verse that reflects the detailed prescriptions for worship in ancient Israel, emphasizing the importance of precise and sanctified ritual offerings as a means of maintaining the covenant relationship with God. It is set within the context of the Israelites' desert wanderings, where the Tabernacle served as the focal point for divine worship and sacrifice.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)