Numbers 29:9

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And their meat offering [shall be of] flour mingled with oil, three tenth deals to a bullock, [and] two tenth deals to one ram,

Complete Jewish Bible:

with their grain offering, fine flour mixed with olive oil, six quarts for the bull, four quarts for the one ram,

Berean Standard Bible:

together with their grain offerings of fine flour mixed with oil—three-tenths of an ephah with the bull, two-tenths of an ephah with the ram,

American Standard Version:

and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth parts for the bullock, two tenth parts for the one ram,

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And their meat offering{H4503} shall be of flour{H5560} mingled{H1101} with oil{H8081}, three{H7969} tenth deals{H6241} to a bullock{H6499}, and two{H8147} tenth deals{H6241} to one{H259} ram{H352},

Cross-References (KJV):

Numbers 15:3

  • And will make an offering by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, or a sacrifice in performing a vow, or in a freewill offering, or in your solemn feasts, to make a sweet savour unto the LORD, of the herd, or of the flock:

Numbers 15:12

  • According to the number that ye shall prepare, so shall ye do to every one according to their number.

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:


Commentary for Numbers 29:9

1. Themes:
- Sacrifice and Atonement: The verse pertains to the grain offerings that accompany the burnt offerings of bullocks and rams during the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot), emphasizing the importance of sacrificial rituals in Israelite worship.
- Precision in Worship: The specific measurements for the flour and oil indicate the meticulous nature of the offerings, highlighting the necessity of following divine instructions in worship.
- Fellowship with God: The grain offerings, when combined with the burnt offerings, signify a complete act of worship, including both the animal sacrifices and the meal offering, symbolizing full communion with God.

2. Historical Context:
- The verse is set within the context of the Israelites' journey in the wilderness, as they receive detailed instructions from God through Moses regarding the observance of Sukkot, one of the three pilgrimage festivals.
- Sukkot commemorates the protection and provision God gave the Israelites during their 40 years in the wilderness and celebrates the final harvest of the agricultural year.
- The instructions for the offerings would have been given around the time of the establishment of the Tabernacle, which served as the center of worship for the Israelites before the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem.
- The precise amounts of flour and oil mixed together for the grain offering reflect the economic system of the time, where such commodities were valuable and used as standard measures for trade and religious dues.

In summary, Numbers 29:9 deals with the detailed prescriptions for the grain offerings during Sukkot, underscoring the themes of sacrificial worship, adherence to divine instruction, and the historical celebration of God's provision and protection during the wilderness period.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H4503
    There are 194 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִנְחָה
    Transliteration: minchâh
    Pronunciation: min-khaw'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.
  2. Strong's Number: H5560
    There are 52 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: סֹלֶת
    Transliteration: çôleth
    Pronunciation: so'-leth
    Description: from an unused root meaning to strip; flour (as chipped off); (fine) flour, meal.
  3. Strong's Number: H1101
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בָּלַל
    Transliteration: bâlal
    Pronunciation: baw-lal'
    Description: a primitive root; (also denominatively from בְּלִיל) to fodder; to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder; anoint, confound, [idiom] fade, mingle, mix (self), give provender, temper.
  4. Strong's Number: H8081
    There are 176 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁמֶן
    Transliteration: shemen
    Pronunciation: sheh'-men
    Description: from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
  5. Strong's Number: H7969
    There are 381 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שָׁלוֹשׁ
    Transliteration: shâlôwsh
    Pronunciation: shaw-loshe'
    Description: or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice; [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
  6. Strong's Number: H6241
    There are 22 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עִשָּׂרוֹן
    Transliteration: ʻissârôwn
    Pronunciation: is-saw-rone'
    Description: or עִשָּׂרֹן; from עֶשֶׂר; (fractional) a tenth part; tenth deal.
  7. Strong's Number: H6499
    There are 119 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פַּר
    Transliteration: par
    Pronunciation: par
    Description: or פָּר; from פָּרַר; a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof); ([phrase] young) bull(-ock), calf, ox.
  8. Strong's Number: H8147
    There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁנַיִם
    Transliteration: shᵉnayim
    Pronunciation: shen-ah'-yim
    Description: dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
  9. Strong's Number: H259
    There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֶחָד
    Transliteration: ʼechâd
    Pronunciation: ekh-awd'
    Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
  10. Strong's Number: H352
    There are 256 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אַיִל
    Transliteration: ʼayil
    Pronunciation: ah'-yil
    Description: from the same as אוּל; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree; mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.