(The Lord speaking is red text)
The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites: of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites: of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites:
The descendants of Shim'on, by their families, were: of N'mu'el, the family of the N'mu'eli; of Yamin, the family of the Yamini; of Yakhin, the family of the Yakhini;
These were the descendants of Simeon by their clans: The Nemuelite clan from Nemuel, the Jaminite clan from Jamin, the Jachinite clan from Jachin,
The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites; of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites; of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites;
The sons{H1121} of Simeon{H8095} after their families{H4940}: of Nemuel{H5241}, the family{H4940} of the Nemuelites{H5242}: of Jamin{H3226}, the family{H4940} of the Jaminites{H3228}: of Jachin{H3199}, the family{H4940} of the Jachinites{H3200}:
1. Themes:
- Genealogy and Family Lineage: Numbers 26:12 is part of a larger census in the Book of Numbers, emphasizing the importance of recording the descendants of the Israelite tribes. This reflects the theme of God's faithfulness to His promise to Abraham to make his descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky (Genesis 15:5).
- Identity and Heritage: The detailed listing of tribal families underscores the significance of tribal identity and heritage within the Israelite community.
- Preparation for Conquest: The census serves a practical purpose in preparing the tribes of Israel for the conquest of Canaan, allocating territory according to the size of each tribe.
2. Historical Context:
- The verse is set in the wilderness of Sinai after the exodus from Egypt and before the Israelites enter the Promised Land of Canaan. This census is the second one recorded in the Book of Numbers, taken about 38 years after the first, to account for a new generation of Israelites since the previous generation had died in the wilderness due to their unbelief and rebellion against God.
- The Book of Numbers is the fourth book of the Pentateuch, traditionally ascribed to Moses, and it chronicles the journey of the Israelites from Sinai to the plains of Moab on the border of Canaan.
- Simeon is one of the twelve sons of Jacob (Israel), and his descendants, the Simeonites, are one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The listing of Simeon's descendants is part of a larger account that details the descendants of all the tribes, ensuring that each tribe's inheritance could be fairly apportioned in the land of Canaan.
- The names of Simeon's sons, Nemuel, Jamin, and Jachin, along with their respective families, the Nemuelites, Jaminites, and Jachinites, are provided to document the continuity of the tribal lineage and to maintain the integrity of tribal affiliations and responsibilities.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)