Luke 21:22

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

For these be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.

Complete Jewish Bible:

For these are the days of vengeance, when everything that has been written in the Tanakh will come true.

Berean Standard Bible:

For these are the days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written.

American Standard Version:

For these are days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

For{G3754} these{G3778} be{G1526} the days{G2250} of vengeance{G1557}, that all things{G3956} which{G3588} are written{G1125} may be fulfilled{G4137}.

Cross-References (KJV):

2 Peter 2:9

  • The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:

Hosea 9:7

  • ¶ The days of visitation are come, the days of recompence are come; Israel shall know [it]: the prophet [is] a fool, the spiritual man [is] mad, for the multitude of thine iniquity, and the great hatred.

Isaiah 34:8

  • For [it is] the day of the LORD'S vengeance, [and] the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion.

Mark 13:19

  • For [in] those days shall be affliction, such as was not from the beginning of the creation which God created unto this time, neither shall be.

Mark 13:20

  • And except that the Lord had shortened those days, no flesh should be saved: but for the elect's sake, whom he hath chosen, he hath shortened the days.

2 Peter 3:7

  • But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.

Isaiah 63:4

  • For the day of vengeance [is] in mine heart, and the year of my redeemed is come.

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Commentary for Luke 21:22

Luke 21:22 is part of the Olivet Discourse, where Jesus is speaking to his disciples about the future, particularly concerning the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple and the end times. This verse encapsulates the theme of divine retribution and the fulfillment of prophecy. The "days of vengeance" refer to a period of judgment that had been foretold by the prophets of the Old Testament, a time when God would punish unfaithfulness and wrongdoing.

In the historical context, Jesus is warning his followers that the coming destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple, which occurred in 70 AD at the hands of the Roman Empire, is a manifestation of this divine vengeance. This event is seen as a fulfillment of scripture, indicating that the prophecies concerning the fate of Jerusalem are coming to pass. The verse underscores the idea that God's plans, as revealed through the Scriptures, are being realized, and it serves as a reminder of the importance of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) to the early Christian community.

The theme of fulfillment is central to the Gospel of Luke and to early Christian theology, as it reinforces the belief in Jesus as the Messiah whose life and teachings are continuous with the Jewish tradition and prophecies. Luke 21:22 thus reflects the early Christian belief that they were living in a pivotal time in salvation history, where the old was giving way to the new, as heralded by Jesus Christ.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: G3754
    There are 1189 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ὅτι
    Transliteration: hóti
    Pronunciation: hot'-ee
    Description: neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
  2. Strong's Number: G3778
    There are 344 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: οὗτος
    Transliteration: hoûtos
    Pronunciation: how'-tahee
    Description: from the article ὁ and αὐτός; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated):--he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who.
  3. Strong's Number: G1526
    There are 146 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: εἰσί
    Transliteration: eisí
    Pronunciation: i-see'
    Description: 3rd person plural present indicative of εἰμί; they are:--agree, are, be, dure, X is, were.
  4. Strong's Number: G2250
    There are 366 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ἡμέρα
    Transliteration: hēméra
    Pronunciation: hay-mer'-ah
    Description: feminine (with ὥρα implied) of a derivative of (to sit; akin to the base of ἑδραῖος) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context):--age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
  5. Strong's Number: G1557
    There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ἐκδίκησις
    Transliteration: ekdíkēsis
    Pronunciation: ek-dik'-ay-sis
    Description: from ἐκδικέω; vindication, retribution:--(a-, re-)venge(-ance), punishment.
  6. Strong's Number: G3956
    There are 1075 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: πᾶς
    Transliteration: pâs
    Pronunciation: pas
    Description: including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole:--all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
  7. Strong's Number: G3588
    There are 498 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma:
    Transliteration: ho
    Pronunciation: to
    Description: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
  8. Strong's Number: G1125
    There are 197 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: γράφω
    Transliteration: gráphō
    Pronunciation: graf'-o
    Description: a primary verb; to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe:--describe, write(-ing, -ten).
  9. Strong's Number: G4137
    There are 90 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: πληρόω
    Transliteration: plēróō
    Pronunciation: play-ro'-o
    Description: from πλήρης; to make replete, i.e. (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy, execute (an office), finish (a period or task), verify (or coincide with a prediction), etc.:--accomplish, X after, (be) complete, end, expire, fill (up), fulfil, (be, make) full (come), fully preach, perfect, supply.