Leviticus 24:2

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually.

Complete Jewish Bible:

"Order the people of Isra'el to bring you pure oil from crushed olives for the light, to keep lamps burning always.

Berean Standard Bible:

“Command the Israelites to bring you pure oil of pressed olives for the light, to keep the lamps burning continually.

American Standard Version:

Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light, to cause a lamp to burn continually.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Command{H6680} the children{H1121} of Israel{H3478}, that they bring{H3947} unto thee pure{H2134} oil{H8081} olive{H2132} beaten{H3795} for the light{H3974}, to cause the lamps{H5216} to burn{H5927} continually{H8548}.

Cross-References (KJV):

2 Corinthians 4:6

  • For God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, hath shined in our hearts, to [give] the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

Exodus 27:20

  • ¶ And thou shalt command the children of Israel, that they bring thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamp to burn always.

Exodus 27:21

  • In the tabernacle of the congregation without the vail, which [is] before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before the LORD: [it shall be] a statute for ever unto their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.

Ephesians 5:8

  • For ye were sometimes darkness, but now [are ye] light in the Lord: walk as children of light:

Ephesians 5:14

  • Wherefore he saith, Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light.

John 8:12

  • ¶ Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.

Ephesians 1:17

  • That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give unto you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of him:

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Commentary for Leviticus 24:2

Leviticus 24:2 is a verse that falls within the context of the Israelites' worship practices as prescribed in the book of Leviticus, which is part of the Torah in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament in the Christian Bible. This book is traditionally attributed to Moses and is largely composed of laws and rituals given by God to the Israelites after their Exodus from Egypt.

The verse specifically commands the Israelites to bring pure, beaten olive oil for the purpose of keeping the lamps in the Tabernacle—the portable dwelling place of God among the Israelites—burning continually. The oil was to be of the highest quality, emphasizing the purity and sanctity of the materials used in the worship of God. The continual burning of the lamps was symbolic of God's enduring presence with His people and was part of the ongoing ritual life of the community.

Historically, this commandment would have been part of the religious duties undertaken by the priests, specifically the Levites, who were responsible for the maintenance of the Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem. The lighting of the lamps was a daily task, ensuring that the sanctuary was perpetually illuminated as a sign of God's light and guidance for the people. This practice of maintaining a light or lamp in a place of worship has parallels in many religious traditions and serves as a reminder of the divine presence and the need for constant spiritual vigilance and devotion.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H6680
    There are 475 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: צָוָה
    Transliteration: tsâvâh
    Pronunciation: tsaw-vaw'
    Description: a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin; appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order.
  2. Strong's Number: H1121
    There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בֵּן
    Transliteration: bên
    Pronunciation: bane
    Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  3. Strong's Number: H3478
    There are 2229 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל
    Transliteration: Yisrâʼêl
    Pronunciation: yis-raw-ale'
    Description: from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
  4. Strong's Number: H3947
    There are 909 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: לָקַח
    Transliteration: lâqach
    Pronunciation: law-kakh'
    Description: a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
  5. Strong's Number: H2134
    There are 11 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: זַךְ
    Transliteration: zak
    Pronunciation: zak
    Description: from זָכַךְ; clear; clean, pure.
  6. Strong's Number: H8081
    There are 176 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁמֶן
    Transliteration: shemen
    Pronunciation: sheh'-men
    Description: from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
  7. Strong's Number: H2132
    There are 36 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: זַיִת
    Transliteration: zayith
    Pronunciation: zay'-yith
    Description: probably from an unused root (akin to זִו); an olive (as yielding illuminating oil), the tree, the branch or the berry; olive (tree, -yard), Olivet.
  8. Strong's Number: H3795
    There are 5 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כָּתִית
    Transliteration: kâthîyth
    Pronunciation: kaw-theeth'
    Description: from כָּתַת; beaten, i.e. pure (oil); beaten.
  9. Strong's Number: H3974
    There are 16 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מָאוֹר
    Transliteration: mâʼôwr
    Pronunciation: maw-ore'
    Description: or מָאֹר; also (in plural) feminine מְאוֹרָה; or מְאֹרָה; from אוֹר; properly, a luminous body or luminary, i.e. (abstractly) light (as an element); figuratively, brightness, i.e.cheerfulness; specifically, a chandelier; bright, light.
  10. Strong's Number: H5216
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: נִיר
    Transliteration: nîyr
    Pronunciation: neer
    Description: or נִר; also נֵיר; or נֵר; or (feminine) נֵרָה; from a primitive root (see נִיר; נוּר) properly, meaning to glisten; a lamp (i.e. the burner) or light (literally or figuratively); candle, lamp, light.
  11. Strong's Number: H5927
    There are 817 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עָלָה
    Transliteration: ʻâlâh
    Pronunciation: aw-law'
    Description: a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
  12. Strong's Number: H8548
    There are 103 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: תָּמִיד
    Transliteration: tâmîyd
    Pronunciation: taw-meed'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to stretch; properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); ellipt. the regular (daily) sacrifice; alway(-s), continual (employment, -ly), daily, (n-)ever(-more), perpetual.