(The Lord speaking is red text)
But if the scab spread much abroad in the skin, after that he hath been seen of the priest for his cleansing, he shall be seen of the priest again:
But if the scab spreads further on the skin after he has been examined by the cohen and declared clean, he is to let himself be examined yet again by the cohen.
But if the rash spreads further on his skin after he has shown himself to the priest for his cleansing, he must present himself again to the priest.
But if the scab spread abroad in the skin, after that he hath showed himself to the priest for his cleansing, he shall show himself to the priest again:
But if the scab{H4556} spread much{H6581} abroad{H6581} in the skin{H5785}, after{H310} that he hath been seen{H7200} of the priest{H3548} for his cleansing{H2893}, he shall be seen{H7200} of the priest{H3548} again{H8145}:
1. Themes:
- Ritual Purity and Cleanliness: Leviticus 13:7 deals with the regulations for maintaining ritual purity in the presence of skin diseases, which were considered a source of defilement.
- Divine Order: The verse reflects the importance of divine order and holiness in the community, with specific guidelines to prevent the spread of impurity.
- Role of the Priesthood: The involvement of the priest underscores their role as spiritual leaders and mediators between God and the people, responsible for diagnosing and managing skin conditions to maintain communal purity.
- Health and Well-being: The concern for the health of individuals and the community is evident, as the spread of a skin condition could potentially affect the well-being of the entire congregation.
2. Historical Context:
- The verse is part of the Holiness Code in Leviticus (Leviticus 17-26), which contains laws and rituals designed to set Israel apart as a holy nation.
- The laws were given to the Israelites in the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt, during the time of Moses, who is traditionally considered the author of Leviticus.
- The detailed instructions for dealing with skin diseases (often translated as "leprosy," though not necessarily referring to the modern disease of that name) were crucial in a society where physical ailments were closely linked to religious and social status.
- The priest's role in examining and determining the status of the afflicted person reflects the integration of religious and civil authority in ancient Israelite society.
In summary, Leviticus 13:7 addresses the need for ongoing priestly examination of skin conditions to prevent the spread of impurity within the community, reflecting the broader themes of holiness, divine order, and the role of religious leaders in maintaining the health and spiritual integrity of the nation of Israel.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)