King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto the LORD: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.
Complete Jewish Bible:
Moshe went out of the city, away from Pharaoh, and spread out his hands to ADONAI. The thunder and hail ended, and the rain stopped pouring down on the earth.
Berean Standard Bible:
Then Moses departed from Pharaoh, went out of the city, and spread out his hands to the LORD. The thunder and hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured down on the land.
American Standard Version:
And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto Jehovah: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
And Moses{H4872} went out{H3318} of the city{H5892} from Pharaoh{H6547}, and spread abroad{H6566} his hands{H3709} unto the LORD{H3068}: and the thunders{H6963} and hail{H1259} ceased{H2308}, and the rain{H4306} was not poured{H5413} upon the earth{H776}.
Cross-References (KJV):
Exodus 9:29
- And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto the LORD; [and] the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know how that the earth [is] the LORD'S.
Exodus 8:12
- And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh: and Moses cried unto the LORD because of the frogs which he had brought against Pharaoh.
James 5:17
- Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months.
James 5:18
- And he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit.
Exodus 10:18
- And he went out from Pharaoh, and intreated the LORD.
Exodus 10:19
- And the LORD turned a mighty strong west wind, which took away the locusts, and cast them into the Red sea; there remained not one locust in all the coasts of Egypt.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Exodus 9:33
**Exodus 9:33 Summary:**
**Themes:**
- **Divine Power and Intervention:** The cessation of the thunder and hail at Moses' prayer underscores God's control over nature and His responsiveness to His chosen servant, Moses.
- **Obedience and Faith:** Moses' actions demonstrate his obedience to God and his faith in God's power to control the elements, reinforcing the theme of trust in God's promises.
- **Deliverance:** The verse is part of the narrative of the Exodus, where God is actively delivering the Israelites from Egyptian bondage through a series of plagues, showcasing His commitment to His people.
- **Prayer and Intercession:** Moses' role as an intercessor for both the Israelites and the Egyptians is highlighted, emphasizing the importance of prayer and mediation in the biblical narrative.
**Historical Context:**
- **The Plagues of Egypt:** Exodus 9:33 is set within the context of the seventh plague, where God sends a powerful storm of hail and thunder to afflict the land of Egypt. This plague is one of a series sent by God to persuade Pharaoh to release the Israelites from slavery.
- **Moses' Role:** Moses, as God's chosen leader and prophet, is tasked with confronting Pharaoh and delivering God's messages. His actions here reflect his unique position as a mediator between God and Pharaoh.
- **The Hardening of Pharaoh's Heart:** Despite the devastation caused by the plagues, Pharaoh's heart remains hardened, illustrating both the sovereignty of God over human hearts and the stubbornness of human resistance to divine will.
- **The Exodus Event:** This verse is part of one of the most significant events in the Hebrew Bible, the Exodus, which has profound implications for the identity of the Israelite people and their understanding of God's salvific actions in history.
In summary, Exodus 9:33 reflects the themes of divine power, faith, deliverance, and intercession within the historical context of the Exodus narrative, highlighting the tension between Pharaoh's resistance and God's determination to free His people.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H4872
There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מֹשֶׁה
Transliteration: Môsheh
Pronunciation: mo-sheh'
Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses. - Strong's Number: H3318
There are 992 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יָצָא
Transliteration: yâtsâʼ
Pronunciation: yaw-tsaw'
Description: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter. - Strong's Number: H5892
There are 937 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: עִיר
Transliteration: ʻîyr
Pronunciation: eer
Description: or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from עוּר; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town. - Strong's Number: H6547
There are 230 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: פַּרְעֹה
Transliteration: Parʻôh
Pronunciation: par-o'
Description: of Egyptian derivation; Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kings; Pharaoh. - Strong's Number: H6566
There are 66 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: פָּרַשׂ
Transliteration: pâras
Pronunciation: paw-ras'
Description: a primitive root; to break apart, disperse, etc.; break, chop in pieces, lay open, scatter, spread (abroad, forth, selves, out), stretch (forth, out). - Strong's Number: H3709
There are 180 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: כַּף
Transliteration: kaph
Pronunciation: kaf
Description: from כָּפַף; the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power; branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon. - Strong's Number: H3068
There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יְהֹוָה
Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה. - Strong's Number: H6963
There are 436 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: קוֹל
Transliteration: qôwl
Pronunciation: kole
Description: or קֹל; from an unused root meaning to call aloud; a voice or sound; [phrase] aloud, bleating, crackling, cry ([phrase] out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, [phrase] hold peace, (pro-) claim, proclamation, [phrase] sing, sound, [phrase] spark, thunder(-ing), voice, [phrase] yell. - Strong's Number: H1259
There are 26 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: בָּרָד
Transliteration: bârâd
Pronunciation: baw-rawd'
Description: from בָּרַד; hail; hail(stones). - Strong's Number: H2308
There are 56 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: חָדַל
Transliteration: châdal
Pronunciation: khaw-dal'
Description: a primitive root; properly, to be flabby, i.e. (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle; cease, end, fall, forbear, forsake, leave (off), let alone, rest, be unoccupied, want. - Strong's Number: H4306
There are 36 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מָטַר
Transliteration: mâṭar
Pronunciation: maw-tawr'
Description: from מָטַר; rain; rain. - Strong's Number: H5413
There are 19 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נָתַךְ
Transliteration: nâthak
Pronunciation: naw-thak'
Description: a primitive root; to flow forth (literally or figuratively); by implication, to liquify; drop, gather (together), melt, pour (forth, out). - Strong's Number: H776
There are 2739 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אֶרֶץ
Transliteration: ʼerets
Pronunciation: eh'-rets
Description: from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.