Exodus 36:5

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And they spake unto Moses, saying, The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work, which the LORD commanded to make.

Complete Jewish Bible:

to tell Moshe, "The people are bringing far more than is needed to do the work ADONAI has ordered done."

Berean Standard Bible:

and said to Moses, “The people are bringing more than enough for doing the work the LORD has commanded us to do.”

American Standard Version:

and they spake unto Moses, saying, The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work which Jehovah commanded to make.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And they spake{H559} unto Moses{H4872}, saying{H559}, The people{H5971} bring{H935} much more{H7235} than enough{H1767} for the service{H5656} of the work{H4399}, which the LORD{H3068} commanded{H6680} to make{H6213}.

Cross-References (KJV):

2 Corinthians 8:2

  • How that in a great trial of affliction the abundance of their joy and their deep poverty abounded unto the riches of their liberality.

2 Corinthians 8:3

  • For to [their] power, I bear record, yea, and beyond [their] power [they were] willing of themselves;

2 Chronicles 31:6

  • And [concerning] the children of Israel and Judah, that dwelt in the cities of Judah, they also brought in the tithe of oxen and sheep, and the tithe of holy things which were consecrated unto the LORD their God, and laid [them] by heaps.

2 Chronicles 31:10

  • And Azariah the chief priest of the house of Zadok answered him, and said, Since [the people] began to bring the offerings into the house of the LORD, we have had enough to eat, and have left plenty: for the LORD hath blessed his people; and that which is left [is] this great store.

2 Chronicles 24:14

  • And when they had finished [it], they brought the rest of the money before the king and Jehoiada, whereof were made vessels for the house of the LORD, [even] vessels to minister, and to offer [withal], and spoons, and vessels of gold and silver. And they offered burnt offerings in the house of the LORD continually all the days of Jehoiada.

Exodus 32:3

  • And all the people brake off the golden earrings which [were] in their ears, and brought [them] unto Aaron.

Philippians 2:21

  • For all seek their own, not the things which are Jesus Christ's.

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Commentary for Exodus 36:5

**Themes:**

1. **Generosity and Sacrifice:** The verse reflects the theme of the Israelites' overwhelming generosity and willingness to contribute more than what was required for the construction of the Tabernacle, indicating their devotion and commitment to God.
2. **Community and Unity:** It highlights the collective effort of the people, emphasizing the importance of working together for a divine purpose, which fosters a sense of community and unity among the Israelites.
3. **Obedience to God's Commands:** The verse also underscores the people's obedience to God's instructions through Moses, as they not only brought what was asked but exceeded it, showing their eagerness to fulfill God's will.

**Historical Context:**

The book of Exodus narrates the story of the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt and their journey towards the Promised Land. After receiving the Ten Commandments and other laws from God at Mount Sinai, Moses is instructed to build a Tabernacle—a portable dwelling place for God's presence. In Exodus 36:5, the context is the construction of this Tabernacle.

The Israelites were called to contribute various materials, such as precious metals, fine fabrics, yarns, and animal skins, for the Tabernacle's construction. The verse occurs after Moses had issued the call for materials and the people responded with such enthusiasm that the artisans in charge of the work, Bezalel and Oholiab, had to tell Moses that the people had brought more than enough. This abundance of materials was a sign of the people's wholehearted dedication to God and their support for the religious and cultural center that the Tabernacle represented.

This event likely took place in the wilderness of Sinai, around the second year after the Exodus from Egypt, as the Israelites were establishing their identity as a nation under God's covenant. The Tabernacle would serve as the central place of worship until the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem by Solomon centuries later.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H559
    There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אָמַר
    Transliteration: ʼâmar
    Pronunciation: aw-mar'
    Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  2. Strong's Number: H4872
    There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מֹשֶׁה
    Transliteration: Môsheh
    Pronunciation: mo-sheh'
    Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.
  3. Strong's Number: H5971
    There are 1654 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עַם
    Transliteration: ʻam
    Pronunciation: am
    Description: from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
  4. Strong's Number: H935
    There are 2307 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בּוֹא
    Transliteration: bôwʼ
    Pronunciation: bo
    Description: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
  5. Strong's Number: H7235
    There are 211 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: רָבָה
    Transliteration: râbâh
    Pronunciation: raw-baw'
    Description: a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect); (bring in) abundance ([idiom] -antly), [phrase] archer (by mistake for רָבַב), be in authority, bring up, [idiom] continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, [idiom] -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), [idiom] process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
  6. Strong's Number: H1767
    There are 35 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: דַּי
    Transliteration: day
    Pronunciation: dahee
    Description: of uncertain derivation; enough (as noun or adverb), used chiefly with preposition in phrases; able, according to, after (ability), among, as (oft as), (more than) enough, from, in, since, (much as is) sufficient(-ly), too much, very, when.
  7. Strong's Number: H5656
    There are 125 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עֲבֹדָה
    Transliteration: ʻăbôdâh
    Pronunciation: ab-o-daw'
    Description: or עֲבוֹדָה; from עָבַד; work of any kind; act, bondage, [phrase] bondservant, effect, labour, ministering(-try), office, service(-ile, -itude), tillage, use, work, [idiom] wrought.
  8. Strong's Number: H4399
    There are 149 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מְלָאכָה
    Transliteration: mᵉlâʼkâh
    Pronunciation: mel-aw-kaw'
    Description: from the same as מֲלְאָךְ; properly, deputyship, i.e. ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor); business, [phrase] cattle, [phrase] industrious, occupation, ([phrase] -pied), [phrase] officer, thing (made), use, (manner of) work((-man), -manship).
  9. Strong's Number: H3068
    There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יְהֹוָה
    Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
    Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
    Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
  10. Strong's Number: H6680
    There are 475 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: צָוָה
    Transliteration: tsâvâh
    Pronunciation: tsaw-vaw'
    Description: a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin; appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order.
  11. Strong's Number: H6213
    There are 2286 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עָשָׂה
    Transliteration: ʻâsâh
    Pronunciation: aw-saw'
    Description: a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.