And thou shalt cast four rings of gold for it, and put [them] in the four corners thereof; and two rings [shall be] in the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it.
Complete Jewish Bible:
Cast four gold rings for it, and attach them to its four feet, two rings on each side.
Berean Standard Bible:
Cast four gold rings for it and fasten them to its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other.
American Standard Version:
And thou shalt cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in the four feet thereof; and two rings shall be on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.
And the staves shall be put into the rings, and the staves shall be upon the two sides of the altar, to bear it.
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Commentary for Exodus 25:12
**Exodus 25:12 Themes:**
- **Divine Instruction:** The verse is part of God's direct instructions to Moses on Mount Sinai for the construction of the Tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of precise obedience to divine commands.
- **Holiness and Perfection:** The detailed specifications for the Tabernacle furniture, including the ark of the covenant mentioned here, reflect the holiness and perfection required in the presence of God.
- **Preparation for Worship:** The rings and other details are part of the preparation for proper worship, ensuring that the sacred objects can be transported and used as God intended.
- **Symbolism:** The use of gold, a precious metal, symbolizes the value and excellence associated with the worship of God.
**Historical Context:**
- **Exodus from Egypt:** The Israelites are in the wilderness after being delivered from slavery in Egypt. God is establishing a covenant relationship with them, which includes guidelines for worship.
- **Tabernacle Construction:** This verse is situated within the broader context of the detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle, which would serve as the portable dwelling place for God among His people.
- **Mosaic Covenant:** The instructions for the Tabernacle and its furnishings are part of the Mosaic Covenant, which includes laws and rituals that the Israelites must follow to maintain their relationship with God.
- **Cultic Practice:** The rings would be used to insert poles for carrying the ark of the covenant, which was central to Israelite worship and contained the tablets of the law, a pot of manna, and Aaron's rod.
In summary, Exodus 25:12 reflects the themes of divine instruction, holiness, and preparation for worship within the historical context of the establishment of the Mosaic Covenant and the construction of the Tabernacle as the center of Israelite religious life.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H3332 There are 51 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָצַק Transliteration: yâtsaq Pronunciation: yaw-tsak' Description: a primitive root; properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard; cast, cleave fast, be (as) firm, grow, be hard, lay out, molten, overflow, pour (out), run out, set down, stedfast.
Strong's Number: H702 There are 383 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַרְבַּע Transliteration: ʼarbaʻ Pronunciation: ar-bah' Description: masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from רָבַע; four; four.
Strong's Number: H2885 There are 38 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: טַבַּעַת Transliteration: ṭabbaʻath Pronunciation: tab-bah'-ath Description: from טָבַע; properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e. signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind; ring.
Strong's Number: H2091 There are 336 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: זָהָב Transliteration: zâhâb Pronunciation: zaw-hawb' Description: from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
Strong's Number: H5414 There are 1816 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָתַן Transliteration: nâthan Pronunciation: naw-than' Description: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
Strong's Number: H6471 There are 108 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: פַּעַם Transliteration: paʻam Pronunciation: pah'-am Description: or (feminine) פַּעֲמָה; from פָּעַם; a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow); anvil, corner, foot(-step), going, (hundred-) fold, [idiom] now, (this) [phrase] once, order, rank, step, [phrase] thrice, (often-), second, this, two) time(-s), twice, wheel.
Strong's Number: H8147 There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שְׁנַיִם Transliteration: shᵉnayim Pronunciation: shen-ah'-yim Description: dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
Strong's Number: H259 There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֶחָד Transliteration: ʼechâd Pronunciation: ekh-awd' Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
Strong's Number: H6763 There are 33 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: צֵלָע Transliteration: tsêlâʻ Pronunciation: tsay-law' Description: or (feminine) צַלְעָה; from צָלַע; a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e. leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an object or the sky, i.e. quarter); architecturally, a (especially floor or ceiling) timber or plank (single or collective, i.e. a flooring); beam, board, chamber, corner, leaf, plank, rib, side (chamber).
Strong's Number: H8145 There are 151 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שֵׁנִי Transliteration: shênîy Pronunciation: shay-nee' Description: from שָׁנָה; properly, double, i.e. second; also adverbially, again; again, either (of them), (an-) other, second (time).