2 Timothy 2:25

In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves; if God peradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth;

In {G1722} meekness {G4236} instructing {G3811} those that oppose themselves {G475}; if {G3379} God {G2316} peradventure {G3379} will give {G1325} them {G846} repentance {G3341} to {G1519} the acknowledging {G1922} of the truth {G225};

Also he should be gentle as he corrects his opponents. For God may perhaps grant them the opportunity to turn from their sins, acquire full knowledge of the truth,

He must gently reprove those who oppose him, in the hope that God may grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth.

in meekness correcting them that oppose themselves; if peradventure God may give them repentance unto the knowledge of the truth,

2 Timothy 2:25 provides essential instruction on the Christian approach to correcting those in error, emphasizing a spirit of gentleness and humility, recognizing that true repentance is a divine gift.

Context

This verse is part of Paul's second letter to Timothy, his young protégé, offering guidance on pastoral duties and faithful ministry in challenging times. Paul has just urged Timothy to be a diligent worker, rightly dividing the word of truth (2 Timothy 2:15), and to avoid "profane and vain babblings" that lead to ungodliness. Following the command in 2 Timothy 2:24 that "the servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men, apt to teach, patient," verse 25 specifies the *manner* in which correction should be delivered to those who are caught in false teaching or opposition.

Key Themes

  • Meekness in Instruction: The primary directive is to instruct "in meekness." This is not weakness or timidity, but a controlled strength, humility, and gentleness, particularly when dealing with those who are resistant or mistaken. It reflects the character of Christ Himself (Matthew 11:29).
  • Opposing Themselves: The phrase "those that oppose themselves" describes individuals whose erroneous beliefs or actions are self-defeating and spiritually harmful. They are not merely opposing the teacher, but ultimately, the truth that would lead to their spiritual well-being. Their opposition to God's truth is, in effect, opposition to their own best interests.
  • Divine Initiative in Repentance: The crucial clause "if God peradventure will give them repentance" highlights that true repentance (a change of mind leading to a change of life) is ultimately a gift from God. Human effort in instruction and persuasion is necessary, but the spiritual transformation is God's work. This perspective fosters patience and reliance on divine grace, rather than human argument or condemnation (Acts 11:18).
  • Acknowledging the Truth: The ultimate goal of such meek instruction and divine repentance is for individuals to come to a full "acknowledging of the truth." This refers to a deep, genuine understanding and acceptance of God's revealed truth, particularly the truth of the Gospel, which leads to salvation and right living.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word for "meekness" is prautēs (or praotes), which conveys a gentle, humble, and considerate disposition. It's often associated with strength under control, rather than a lack of power. It's a fruit of the Spirit, as listed in Galatians 5:23. The term "repentance" is from metanoia, meaning a change of mind, a turning around, which implies a fundamental shift in one's perspective and direction.

Practical Application

This verse serves as a powerful guide for all believers, especially those in leadership, on how to engage in spiritual correction or evangelism:

  • Approach with Humility: When confronting error or sharing truth, do so with a gentle and humble spirit, recognizing that only God can open hearts and minds.
  • Focus on Restoration, Not Condemnation: The aim is not to win an argument or shame someone, but to facilitate their turning to truth and healing.
  • Pray for Divine Intervention: Understand that human instruction alone is insufficient. Pray earnestly that God will grant repentance to those who are opposing themselves, allowing them to see and embrace His truth.
  • Patience is Key: Because repentance is a gift from God and a process, patience is required in dealing with those who are slow to understand or accept truth.

In essence, 2 Timothy 2:25 calls believers to embody Christ-like character in their interactions, trusting in God's power to bring about spiritual transformation.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Acts 11:18

    When they heard these things, they held their peace, and glorified God, saying, Then hath God also to the Gentiles granted repentance unto life.

  • Galatians 6:1

    ¶ Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.

  • 1 Timothy 2:4

    Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.

  • 1 Peter 3:15

    But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and [be] ready always to [give] an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:

  • Acts 8:22

    Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.

  • 1 John 5:16

    If any man see his brother sin a sin [which is] not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it.

  • Matthew 11:29

    Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.
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