2 Corinthians 1:18

But [as] God [is] true, our word toward you was not yea and nay.

But {G1161} as God {G2316} is true {G4103},{G3754} our {G2257} word {G3056} toward {G4314} you {G5209} was {G1096} not {G3756} yea {G3483} and {G2532} nay {G3756}.

As surely as God is trustworthy, we don’t say “Yes” when we mean “No.”

But as surely as God is faithful, our message to you is not “Yes” and “No.”

But as God is faithful, our word toward you is not yea and nay.

Commentary

In 2 Corinthians 1:18, the Apostle Paul passionately defends his integrity and the consistency of his message to the Corinthian believers. He asserts, "But as God is true, our word toward you was not yea and nay." This verse is a powerful declaration that his communication and intentions were unwavering and reliable, just as God Himself is faithful and true.

Context

This verse is part of Paul's broader defense against accusations from some in Corinth that he was fickle or unreliable, particularly concerning his travel plans. He had intended to visit them, but his plans had changed, leading to criticism (2 Corinthians 1:15-17). Paul addresses these concerns by drawing a direct parallel between his own trustworthiness and God's unwavering character. He argues that if his personal word was inconsistent ("yea and nay"), it would undermine the very gospel message he preached, which is founded on absolute truth.

Key Themes

  • Apostolic Integrity: Paul emphasizes his personal and ministerial consistency. His word was not marked by vacillation or contradiction, reflecting his sincere commitment to the truth.
  • God's Faithfulness: The foundation of Paul's defense is God's own unchangeable nature. By swearing "as God is true," Paul invokes the very character of God as the ultimate standard of reliability.
  • Truthfulness of the Gospel: More than just personal reputation, Paul's consistency was vital because his message was the gospel of Christ. If the messenger was unreliable, it could cast doubt on the divine message itself.
  • Reliability of Communication: The verse highlights the importance of clear, consistent communication, especially in matters of faith and leadership.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "yea and nay" translates the Greek nai kai ou (ναὶ καὶ οὔ), which literally means "yes and no." It signifies inconsistency, wavering, or holding contradictory positions simultaneously. Paul's emphatic denial means his message was straightforward, clear, and trustworthy. This sets the stage for the following verses, where he presents Jesus Christ as the ultimate "Yea" (Amen), in whom all of God's promises find their fulfillment.

Practical Application

For believers today, 2 Corinthians 1:18 serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of integrity in our words and actions. Just as Paul sought to reflect God's truthfulness, we are called to:

  • Be People of Our Word: Our "yes" should mean "yes," and our "no" should mean "no," reflecting the consistency of God's character (Matthew 5:37; James 5:12).
  • Rest in God's Unchanging Nature: This verse anchors our faith in the reliable and unchanging truth of God, whose promises are always fulfilled.
  • Live Consistently: Our lives should align with the gospel we profess, demonstrating the transformative power of Christ through our integrity and faithfulness.
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • 1 Corinthians 1:9

    God [is] faithful, by whom ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord.

  • Revelation 3:14

    And unto the angel of the church of the Laodiceans write; These things saith the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the beginning of the creation of God;

  • Revelation 3:7

    And to the angel of the church in Philadelphia write; These things saith he that is holy, he that is true, he that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and no man shutteth; and shutteth, and no man openeth;

  • 2 Corinthians 2:17

    For we are not as many, which corrupt the word of God: but as of sincerity, but as of God, in the sight of God speak we in Christ.

  • John 7:28

    Then cried Jesus in the temple as he taught, saying, Ye both know me, and ye know whence I am: and I am not come of myself, but he that sent me is true, whom ye know not.

  • 2 Corinthians 11:31

    The God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which is blessed for evermore, knoweth that I lie not.

  • John 8:26

    I have many things to say and to judge of you: but he that sent me is true; and I speak to the world those things which I have heard of him.
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