1 Timothy 6:3
If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, [even] the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness;
If any man {G1536} teach otherwise {G2085}, and {G2532} consent {G4334} not {G3361} to wholesome {G5198} words {G3056}, even the words of our {G2257} Lord {G2962} Jesus {G2424} Christ {G5547}, and {G2532} to the doctrine {G1319} which is according {G2596} to godliness {G2150};
If anyone teaches differently and does not agree to the sound precepts of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah and to the doctrine that is in keeping with godliness,
If anyone teaches another doctrine and disagrees with the sound words of our Lord Jesus Christ and with godly teaching,
If any man teacheth a different doctrine, and consenteth not to sound words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness;
Cross-References
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1 Timothy 1:3
As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no other doctrine, -
1 Timothy 1:10
For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine; -
Titus 1:9
Holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers. -
Romans 16:17
¶ Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them. -
2 Timothy 4:3
For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears; -
2 Timothy 1:13
Hold fast the form of sound words, which thou hast heard of me, in faith and love which is in Christ Jesus. -
Titus 2:1
¶ But speak thou the things which become sound doctrine:
Commentary
1 Timothy 6:3 serves as a stern warning against teaching that deviates from the core truths of Christian faith, emphasizing the critical importance of adhering to the authentic words of Jesus Christ and doctrine that fosters a godly life.
Context
This verse is part of Paul's pastoral instruction to Timothy, his spiritual son, who was leading the church in Ephesus. Paul is addressing various challenges, including the rise of false teachers who were causing division and promoting unwholesome ideas, often for personal gain (1 Timothy 6:5). The broader context of 1 Timothy 6 focuses on the dangers of covetousness and the pursuit of wealth, contrasting it with contentment and true godliness. Verse 3 establishes the foundational standard by which all teaching should be measured, setting the stage for Paul's further descriptions of those who reject sound doctrine.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV phrase "wholesome words" translates from the Greek hygiainousin logois (ὑγιαίνουσιν λόγοις), literally meaning "healthy words" or "sound words." This imagery suggests that true doctrine, like healthy food, nourishes and builds up the spiritual body, leading to spiritual well-being. Conversely, false teachings are unhealthy, even diseased, and can lead to spiritual sickness or death. This concept of "sound doctrine" is a recurring theme in the Pastoral Epistles, emphasizing the vitality and integrity of the message, as seen in Titus 2:1.
Practical Application
For believers today, 1 Timothy 6:3 offers timeless guidance on evaluating spiritual teaching:
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