Doth not even nature itself teach you, that, if a man have long hair, it is a shame unto him?
Doth {G2228} not even {G3761} nature {G5449} itself {G846} teach {G1321} you {G5209}, that {G3754}, if {G1437}{G3303} a man {G435} have long hair {G2863}, it is {G2076} a shame {G819} unto him {G846}?
Doesn’t the nature of things itself teach you that a man who wears his hair long degrades himself?
Doesn’t nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a disgrace to him,
Doth not even nature itself teach you, that, if a man have long hair, it is a dishonor to him?
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2 Samuel 14:26
And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year's end that he polled [it]: because [the hair] was heavy on him, therefore he polled it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels after the king's weight. -
1 Corinthians 14:35
And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.
Context of 1 Corinthians 11:14
This verse is part of a broader discussion in 1 Corinthians 11 concerning order, authority, and appropriate conduct within the Corinthian church, particularly during public worship. Paul addresses issues of head coverings for men and women, aiming to promote decorum and respect for established distinctions. In the Greco-Roman world of Corinth, societal norms regarding hair length and head coverings often signified social status, marital status, or gender. Paul appeals to these commonly understood social distinctions, which he links to a natural or created order.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word translated as "nature" is physis (φύσις). While it can refer to inherent characteristics or the natural world, in this context, it likely encompasses customary practice, societal norms, and what is generally perceived as appropriate or natural within a given culture. The term "shame" (atimia, ἀτιμία) signifies disgrace, dishonor, or something that brings discredit, indicating that long hair on men was considered unfitting or dishonorable in the Corinthian society of Paul's day.
Related Scriptures
Practical Application
While this verse specifically addresses hair length for men in a particular cultural context, the enduring principle is about recognizing and respecting appropriate distinctions and maintaining decorum, especially in corporate worship. It encourages believers to consider how their appearance might be perceived by others and whether it honors God and the community. The application isn't a universal command for all men in all cultures to have short hair, but rather a call to understand and apply principles of modesty, propriety, and respect for established order within one's own cultural setting, avoiding anything that might unnecessarily cause distraction or dishonor.