1 Chronicles 8:31

And Gedor, and Ahio, and Zacher.

And Gedor {H1446}, and Ahio {H283}, and Zacher {H2144}.

G'dor, Achyo and Zekher.

Gedor, Ahio, Zecher,

and Gedor, and Ahio, and Zecher.

Commentary

1 Chronicles 8:31 is a brief but significant part of the extensive genealogical records found in the early chapters of 1 Chronicles. This verse, "And Gedor, and Ahio, and Zacher," lists three individuals within the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin, specifically tracing descendants related to King Saul's family line.

Context

The book of 1 Chronicles opens with a sweeping set of genealogies, spanning the first nine chapters. These lists are not merely historical curiosities but served vital functions for ancient Israel, particularly after their return from Babylonian exile. 1 Chronicles 8 is dedicated to detailing the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin, which held unique importance as the tribe that produced Israel's first king, Saul. Verses 29-40 specifically trace the descendants of Jeiel (also known as Abiel), a progenitor of Saul's family. Gedor, Ahio, and Zacher are presented as sons of Jeiel, further extending this significant family tree. These meticulous records helped establish tribal identity, validate land rights, and ensure the proper succession of priestly and kingly lines, underscoring the continuity of God's covenant with His people. For more on the comprehensive genealogies, see 1 Chronicles 1:1.

Key Themes

  • Preservation of Lineage and History: The inclusion of these names highlights the biblical emphasis on meticulously preserving family records. This was crucial for maintaining the historical narrative of God's people, affirming tribal affiliations, and demonstrating the faithfulness of God through generations.
  • God's Attention to Detail: Even seemingly minor figures within lengthy genealogies are acknowledged, suggesting God's comprehensive knowledge and care for every individual within His grand plan. Each person, though briefly mentioned, contributes to a larger divine tapestry.
  • Importance of Tribal Identity: For the people of Israel, especially after the exile, understanding their specific tribal affiliations was paramount for re-establishing society, land ownership, and their unique identity as God's chosen nation. Genealogies like this one in 1 Chronicles helped solidify these connections, as seen in Ezra 2:59.

Significance and Application

While 1 Chronicles 8:31 might appear as a simple list of names, its presence in Scripture offers valuable insights. It reminds us that every individual, no matter how briefly mentioned, has a place in God's overarching story. The detailed genealogies of 1 Chronicles serve as a testament to God's faithfulness in preserving His people and His plan through countless generations. For us today, it encourages us to value our own heritage and recognize that God works through the lives of ordinary people, ensuring His purposes are fulfilled. It also speaks to the enduring nature of God's promises, which are passed down through families and communities, ultimately culminating in the lineage of Jesus Christ, the fulfillment of all God's covenants.

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Cross-References

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