1 Chronicles 29:21

And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day, [even] a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, [and] a thousand lambs, with their drink offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel:

And they sacrificed {H2076} sacrifices {H2077} unto the LORD {H3068}, and offered {H5927} burnt offerings {H5930} unto the LORD {H3068}, on the morrow {H4283} after that day {H3117}, even a thousand {H505} bullocks {H6499}, a thousand {H505} rams {H352}, and a thousand {H505} lambs {H3532}, with their drink offerings {H5262}, and sacrifices {H2077} in abundance {H7230} for all Israel {H3478}:

On the following day they presented sacrifices to ADONAI and offered burnt offerings to ADONAI - a thousand bulls, a thousand rams and a thousand lambs, with their drink offerings - and sacrifices in abundance for all Isra'el.

The next day they offered sacrifices and presented burnt offerings to the LORD: a thousand bulls, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, along with their drink offerings, and other sacrifices in abundance for all Israel.

And they sacrificed sacrifices unto Jehovah, and offered burnt-offerings unto Jehovah, on the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their drink-offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel,

Commentary

Context

First Chronicles 29:21 describes a pivotal moment in Israel's history, following the public anointing of Solomon as king and David's magnificent prayer of praise and thanksgiving. This verse highlights the immediate response of the Israelite nation to God's goodness and their new leadership. The preceding verses detail the people's generous contributions for the future Temple, indicating a spirit of unity and devotion. The sacrifices here are not just a ritual but a communal expression of joy, consecration, and covenant renewal before the LORD, culminating a period of immense national blessing and preparation for Solomon's reign.

Key Themes

  • Abundant Worship and Sacrifice: The sheer quantity of animalsโ€”"a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs"โ€”underscores the extraordinary scale of the offerings. This was an act of profound and abundant worship, demonstrating the nation's overwhelming gratitude and devotion to God. It reflects a desire to give generously from their prosperity.
  • National Unity and Consecration: The phrase "sacrifices in abundance for all Israel" emphasizes the collective nature of this worship. It was a unifying event, bringing the entire nation together in a shared act of consecration to God and affirmation of Solomon's kingship.
  • Joy and Thanksgiving: While not explicitly stated in this verse, the context of the great gladness mentioned immediately after confirms that these offerings were made with immense joy and thanksgiving for God's blessings, David's reign, and the hopeful future under Solomon.
  • Fulfillment of Covenant: These sacrifices were a tangible expression of Israel's commitment to their covenant relationship with God, particularly as they prepared for the construction of the Temple, a central symbol of God's presence among His people.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV uses "sacrifices" and "burnt offerings." In Hebrew, "sacrifices" (ื–ึฐื‘ึธื—ึดื™ื, zevachim) often refers to peace offerings, which were partially consumed by fire and partially eaten by the priests and the offerers. These symbolized fellowship and communion with God. "Burnt offerings" (ืขึนืœื•ึนืช, olot) were entirely consumed by fire, representing complete dedication and atonement for sin. The inclusion of "drink offerings" (ื ึฐืกึธื›ึดื™ื, nesakim) usually of wine, accompanied these animal sacrifices, signifying a complete and lavish act of devotion to the LORD, as detailed in the Mosaic Law concerning offerings.

Practical Application

This verse provides a powerful example of wholehearted worship and generous giving. For believers today, it serves as a reminder that our worship should be:

  • Abundant and Joyful: Not merely a duty, but an overflow of gratitude for God's grace and provision, reflecting the spirit of cheerful giving.
  • Communal: Recognizing that we are part of a larger body of believers, united in our devotion to God.
  • Consecrated: A complete dedication of ourselves and our resources to the Lord, acknowledging that all we have comes from Him, as David himself declared in 1 Chronicles 29:14.

The scale of these offerings speaks to the deep reverence and love the people had for God, setting a precedent for future generations in their worship and service.

Note: If the commentary doesnโ€™t appear instantly, please allow 2โ€“5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Ezra 6:17

    And offered at the dedication of this house of God an hundred bullocks, two hundred rams, four hundred lambs; and for a sin offering for all Israel, twelve he goats, according to the number of the tribes of Israel.

  • Numbers 15:7

    And for a drink offering thou shalt offer the third [part] of an hin of wine, [for] a sweet savour unto the LORD.

  • 2 Chronicles 7:4

    Then the king and all the people offered sacrifices before the LORD.

  • 2 Chronicles 7:9

    And in the eighth day they made a solemn assembly: for they kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the feast seven days.

  • Leviticus 23:13

    And the meat offering thereof [shall be] two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD [for] a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof [shall be] of wine, the fourth [part] of an hin.

  • Numbers 15:10

    And thou shalt bring for a drink offering half an hin of wine, [for] an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

  • Numbers 15:5

    And the fourth [part] of an hin of wine for a drink offering shalt thou prepare with the burnt offering or sacrifice, for one lamb.
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