All [this, said David], the LORD made me understand in writing by [his] hand upon me, [even] all the works of this pattern.
All this, said David, the LORD {H3068} made me understand {H7919} in writing {H3791} by his hand {H3027} upon me, even all the works {H4399} of this pattern {H8403}.
"All this is in writing, as ADONAI, with his hand on me, has given me good sense in working out these detailed plans."
“All this,” said David, “all the details of this plan, the LORD has made clear to me in writing by His hand upon me.”
All this, said David, have I been made to understand in writing from the hand of Jehovah, even all the works of this pattern.
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1 Chronicles 28:11
¶ Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat, -
1 Chronicles 28:12
And the pattern of all that he had by the spirit, of the courts of the house of the LORD, and of all the chambers round about, of the treasuries of the house of God, and of the treasuries of the dedicated things: -
Exodus 25:40
And look that thou make [them] after their pattern, which was shewed thee in the mount. -
Ezekiel 1:3
The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the LORD was there upon him. -
Ezekiel 3:14
So the spirit lifted me up, and took me away, and I went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit; but the hand of the LORD was strong upon me. -
Ezekiel 3:22
¶ And the hand of the LORD was there upon me; and he said unto me, Arise, go forth into the plain, and I will there talk with thee. -
Exodus 26:30
And thou shalt rear up the tabernacle according to the fashion thereof which was shewed thee in the mount.
Context
1 Chronicles 28:19 is a pivotal verse within David's final instructions to his son Solomon concerning the building of the Temple in Jerusalem. Having gathered immense resources and made extensive preparations for the Temple, David now passes on not only the materials but also the precise architectural and operational plans. In the preceding verses (1 Chronicles 28:11-18), David meticulously details the layout of the Temple, its courts, treasuries, divisions of priests and Levites, and the various vessels. This verse emphasizes that these detailed plans were not David's own invention but were divinely inspired and communicated.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "the LORD made me understand in writing by his hand upon me" is particularly significant. The Hebrew phrase "בִּכְתָב מִיַּד יְהוָה עָלַי" (biktav miyad Yahweh 'alay) literally means "in writing from the hand of the LORD upon me." This conveys a sense of direct, personal, and authoritative communication, similar to how the Ten Commandments were written by the "finger of God" (Exodus 31:18). It suggests that the plans were not merely mental impressions but possibly a tangible, written document or a profound, unmistakable divine impression that enabled David to commit them to writing.
Practical Application
This verse offers powerful insights for believers today: