1 Chronicles 24:20
ΒΆ And the rest of the sons of Levi [were these]: Of the sons of Amram; Shubael: of the sons of Shubael; Jehdeiah.
And the rest {H3498} of the sons {H1121} of Levi {H3878} were these: Of the sons {H1121} of Amram {H6019}; Shubael {H7619}: of the sons {H1121} of Shubael {H7619}; Jehdeiah {H3165}.
The rest of the descendants of Levi: of the descendants of 'Amram, Shuva'el; of the descendants of Shuva'el, Yechd'yah.
Now these were the remaining descendants of Levi: From the sons of Amram: Shubael; from the sons of Shubael: Jehdeiah.
And of the rest of the sons of Levi: of the sons of Amram, Shubael; of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah.
Cross-References
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1 Chronicles 26:24
And Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, [was] ruler of the treasures. -
1 Chronicles 6:18
And the sons of Kohath [were], Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel. -
1 Chronicles 23:16
Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel [was] the chief. -
1 Chronicles 23:12
The sons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four. -
1 Chronicles 23:14
Now [concerning] Moses the man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.
Commentary
1 Chronicles 24:20 KJV is part of a detailed record of the divisions of the Levites for temple service during the reign of King David. This specific verse continues the meticulous genealogical listing, focusing on those Levitical families who were not priests (descendants of Aaron) but served in other crucial capacities within the Tabernacle and later, the Temple.
Context of 1 Chronicles 24:20
The book of 1 Chronicles emphasizes the importance of proper worship, the Davidic covenant, and the legitimacy of the post-exilic community's claim to be the true Israel. Chapters 23-26 are dedicated to King David's organization of the Levites and priests into courses, ensuring that temple duties would be performed efficiently and according to divine instruction. This verse specifically identifies Shubael as a descendant of Amram (the father of Moses and Aaron, though Shubael's line here is not priestly but Levitical), and Jehdeiah as a descendant of Shubael, continuing the lineage of those designated for various temple responsibilities beyond the direct priestly duties. This detailed record highlights the importance of order and structure in the administration of God's house, preparing for the future Temple in Jerusalem.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The names themselves offer minor insights: Shubael (Χ©ΧΧΧΧ) can mean "return to God" or "captive of God," while Jehdeiah (ΧΧΧΧΧ) means "Yahweh gladdens." While not deeply revelatory for the verse's main point, these names reflect the common Hebrew practice of incorporating theological meaning, often related to God's character or actions, into personal names. The phrase "the rest of the sons of Levi" indicates that this verse continues the enumeration of those Levites who were not of the direct priestly line of Aaron, but still held vital roles in supporting the temple operations, such as musicians, gatekeepers, and treasurers, as described in other parts of Chronicles (e.g., 1 Chronicles 26:20-28).
Practical Application
For believers today, 1 Chronicles 24:20, though a genealogical record, reminds us that God values order, diligence, and faithfulness in all aspects of service. Just as every Levite had a specific, valued role in the tabernacle and temple, so too does every member of God's spiritual house have a unique and important part to play (Romans 12:4-8). It underscores that seemingly mundane or administrative tasks within the church or in our personal spiritual disciplines are noticed and honored by God when done with a heart of service. Our individual contributions, no matter how small they seem, contribute to the overall functioning and glory of God's kingdom.
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