1 Chronicles 11:45
Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
Jediael {H3043} the son {H1121} of Shimri {H8113}, and Joha {H3109} his brother {H251}, the Tizite {H8491},
Y'dia'el the son of Shimri, Yocha his brother, the Titzi,
Jediael son of Shimri and his brother Joha the Tizite,
Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
Cross-References
No cross-references found.
Commentary
1 Chronicles 11:45 is part of a detailed roster of King David's elite warriors, commonly known as David's mighty men. This verse specifically mentions Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite, acknowledging their place among those who supported David's reign and helped establish his kingdom.
Context
The eleventh chapter of 1 Chronicles begins with David being anointed king over all Israel at Hebron, following the death of Saul (1 Chronicles 11:1-3). After capturing Jerusalem and making it his capital, the narrative shifts to highlight the military might and loyal support that surrounded him. The bulk of 1 Chronicles 11 (verses 10-47) is dedicated to listing these valiant warriors, starting with the "three mighty ones" and then moving to a larger group often referred to as "the thirty." This list is a significant historical record, paralleled in 2 Samuel 23, though with some variations. Verse 45 continues this meticulous enumeration, ensuring that even those who might not have performed dramatic, single-handed feats recorded elsewhere are still recognized for their vital role in David's success.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The names themselves often carried meaning in ancient Hebrew. "Jediael" (Yฤdรฎaโรชl) can mean "known of God" or "God knows," suggesting a personal connection or divine recognition. "Joha" and the tribal designation "Tizite" (likely indicating their origin or family lineage) serve to firmly root these individuals in the historical and geographical context of ancient Israel. The very act of recording their names in such a prominent historical document signifies their importance and validates their existence and contribution.
Practical Application
This verse, though seemingly just a list of names, carries profound lessons for believers today. It reminds us that every act of faithfulness and service, no matter how seemingly small or behind-the-scenes, is valued by God. Not everyone is called to be a prominent leader, but everyone is called to serve in some capacity within the body of Christ. Just as Jediael and Joha were integral to David's kingdom, so too are all believers essential to the Church. This verse encourages us to find contentment and purpose in our unique contributions, knowing that our faithfulness is recorded and remembered by God, who sees all and values every effort in His service.
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