1 Corinthians 1:3

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Grace [be] unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and [from] the Lord Jesus Christ.

Complete Jewish Bible:

Grace to you and shalom from God our Father and the Lord Yeshua the Messiah.

Berean Standard Bible:

Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

American Standard Version:

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Grace^{G5485} be unto you^{G5213}, and^{G2532} peace^{G1515}, from^{G575} God^{G2316} our^{G2257} Father^{G3962}, and^{G2532} from the Lord^{G2962} Jesus^{G2424} Christ^{G5547}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:

BibleHub.com BibleRef.com

Commentary for 1 Corinthians 1:3

1 Corinthians 1:3 is part of the opening salutation of Paul's first letter to the Corinthians. In this verse, Paul extends a customary greeting of "grace and peace" to the church in Corinth. The phrase "grace [be] unto you, and peace" is a blend of the traditional Greek greeting ("grace") and the Hebrew greeting ("peace"). By combining these, Paul offers a blessing that is both culturally relevant and theologically rich to his diverse audience.

The themes of grace and peace are central to the Christian message and are particularly significant in the context of the Corinthian church, which was dealing with various divisions and moral issues. Grace refers to the unmerited favor and love of God, a key concept in Pauline theology, which is foundational for salvation and Christian living. Peace, on the other hand, speaks to the wholeness, harmony, and well-being that come from a right relationship with God through Jesus Christ.

Historically, the church in Corinth was a troubled one, marked by factions, immorality, and misunderstandings about spiritual gifts and resurrection. Paul's mention of "God our Father, and [from] the Lord Jesus Christ" as the source of grace and peace emphasizes the relational aspect of the Christian faith and the belief in the divinity of Jesus. It also serves to remind the Corinthians of their unity in Christ and the common foundation of their faith, despite their internal conflicts.

In summarizing 1 Corinthians 1:3, one can say that Paul is invoking divine blessings upon the Corinthian believers, setting a tone of reconciliation and spiritual growth for the rest of the letter. He is calling the church back to the core tenets of their faith—God's grace and the peace that comes through Jesus Christ—as the remedy for their disputes and as the basis for their life together as a community of believers.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: G5485
   There are 147 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: χάρις
   Transliteration: cháris
   Pronunciation: khar'-ece
   Description: from χαίρω; graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude):--acceptable, benefit, favour, gift, grace(- ious), joy, liberality, pleasure, thank(-s, -worthy).
   
2. Strong's Number: G5213
   There are 567 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ὑμῖν
   Transliteration: hymîn
   Pronunciation: hoo-min'
   Description: irregular dative case of ὑμεῖς; to (with or by) you:--ye, you, your(-selves).
   
3. Strong's Number: G2532
   There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: καί
   Transliteration: kaí
   Pronunciation: kahee
   Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
   
4. Strong's Number: G1515
   There are 86 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: εἰρήνη
   Transliteration: eirḗnē
   Pronunciation: i-ray'-nay
   Description: probably from a primary verb (to join); peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity:--one, peace, quietness, rest, + set at one again.
   
5. Strong's Number: G575
   There are 1465 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ἀπό
   Transliteration: apó
   Pronunciation: apo'
   Description: a primary particle; "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative):--(X here-)after, ago, at, because of, before, by (the space of), for(-th), from, in, (out) of, off, (up-)on(-ce), since, with. In composition (as a prefix) it usually denotes separation, departure, cessation, completion, reversal, etc.
   
6. Strong's Number: G2316
   There are 1172 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: θεός
   Transliteration: theós
   Pronunciation: theh'-os
   Description: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
   
7. Strong's Number: G2257
   There are 365 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ἡμῶν
   Transliteration: hēmōn
   Pronunciation: hay-mone'
   Description: genitive case plural of ἐγώ; of (or from) us:--our (company), us, we.
   
8. Strong's Number: G3962
   There are 372 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: πατήρ
   Transliteration: patḗr
   Pronunciation: pat-ayr'
   Description: apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote):--father, parent.
   
9. Strong's Number: G2962
   There are 687 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: κύριος
   Transliteration: kýrios
   Pronunciation: koo'-ree-os
   Description: from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
   
10. Strong's Number: G2424
    There are 935 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Ἰησοῦς
    Transliteration: Iēsoûs
    Pronunciation: ee-ay-sooce'
    Description: of Hebrew origin (יְהוֹשׁוּעַ); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites:--Jesus.
    
11. Strong's Number: G5547
    There are 530 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Χριστός
    Transliteration: Christós
    Pronunciation: khris-tos'
    Description: from χρίω; anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus:--Christ.