The Vital Quest: Finding a Good Church

For the sincere follower of Christ, the journey of faith is not meant to be walked in isolation. The Holy Scriptures consistently present a picture of believers gathered together, ministering to one another, and collectively worshipping God. This gathering is what we commonly refer to as the church, which is, in its purest form, the body of Christ on earth. In a world full of diverse doctrines and practices, the quest to find a truly good church—one that honours God and faithfully proclaims His Word—can seem daunting. However, by adhering to biblical principles, we can discern where God's Spirit is truly at work and where His truth is upheld. This article will guide you through the essential biblical marks of a good church, helping you in your vital quest.

Understanding the Church: The Body of Christ

Before seeking a church, it is crucial to understand what the Bible defines the church to be. It is not merely a building, a denomination, or a social club. The church, in the New Testament sense, is primarily a gathering of those who have been called out of darkness into God's marvellous light, united by faith in Jesus Christ. It is the spiritual body of which Christ is the Head, and individual believers are its members.

And hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things to the church, Which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all.

Ephesians 1:22-23

Each member of this body has a vital role to play, gifted by the Holy Spirit for the edification of the whole. A good church, therefore, recognizes and fosters this spiritual unity and interdependence among its members, striving for the common goal of glorifying God and making disciples.

The Foundation: Sound Doctrine

The foremost characteristic of a good church is its unwavering commitment to sound doctrine. This means that the church's beliefs and teachings must align perfectly with the unadulterated Word of God. In an age where truth is often relativized, a good church stands firm on the eternal truths of the Bible. When evaluating a church, consider its stance on these fundamental doctrines:

  • The Authority and Inerrancy of Scripture: Does the church believe the Bible is the inspired, infallible, and authoritative Word of God, sufficient for all matters of faith and practice? A good church will not waver from this conviction, allowing Scripture to be its final authority.
  • The Deity of Jesus Christ: Does the church affirm Jesus Christ as fully God and fully man, the second person of the Trinity? His divine nature is foundational to His saving work.
  • Salvation by Grace Through Faith: Does the church teach that salvation is a free gift of God's grace, received through faith in Jesus Christ alone, apart from works? Any teaching that adds human effort to salvation compromises the gospel.
  • The Trinity: Does the church uphold the doctrine of one God existing in three co-equal, co-eternal persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?
  • The Resurrection and Return of Christ: Does the church affirm the literal, bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ and His promised future return to judge the living and the dead?

    • These are not minor points but cornerstones of the Christian faith. A church that deviates from any of these essential doctrines is built upon a faulty foundation. As the Apostle Paul warned Timothy:

    All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.

    2 Timothy 3:16-17

    The Practice: Marks of a Healthy Church

    Beyond doctrinal statements, a good church demonstrates its health through its practices and priorities. Look for these practical marks:

    • Expository Preaching of the Word: The central act of worship in a good church should be the proclamation of God's Word. The preaching should be expository, meaning it explains and applies the text of Scripture faithfully, rather than merely sharing opinions or telling stories. The focus should be on Christ and His gospel, not on human wisdom or entertainment.

      • Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine.

      2 Timothy 4:2

    • Observance of Ordinances: A good church faithfully practices the two ordinances given by Christ: baptism and the Lord's Supper. These are not means of salvation but outward symbols of an inward grace, commanded by our Lord.
    • Genuine Fellowship and Love: The church is a community of believers called to love and serve one another. A good church fosters genuine fellowship, where members care for each other, bear one another's burdens, and encourage spiritual growth.

      • By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.

      John 13:35

    • Commitment to Evangelism and Missions: A healthy church understands its mission to make disciples of all nations. It will be actively engaged in sharing the gospel locally and supporting missions globally.

      • Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.

      Matthew 28:19-20

    • Biblical Church Discipline: Though often uncomfortable, a good church practices biblical church discipline as outlined in Matthew 18:15-17 and 1 Corinthians 5:1-13. This is done out of love, for the purity of the church, the restoration of the erring believer, and the glory of God.
    • God-Honouring Worship: The worship in a good church should be centred on God, not on human preferences or entertainment. It should be reverent, joyful, and focused on giving glory to the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
    • Accountability and Leadership: Look for clear, humble, and biblically qualified leadership (elders/pastors and deacons) who shepherd the flock with integrity and sound doctrine. They should be accountable to God and to the congregation.

    The Personal Quest: Seeking God's Guidance

    Finding a good church is not merely a checklist exercise; it is a spiritual journey that requires prayer and discernment. As you seek, consider these personal steps:

  • Pray for Wisdom: Ask God to lead you to the church where He desires you to serve and grow.

    • If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.

    James 1:5

  • Visit and Observe: Attend services, listen to sermons, and observe the interactions among members. Pay attention to how the church handles the Word of God, how they worship, and the overall spiritual atmosphere.
  • Meet the Leadership: If possible, speak with the pastor or elders. Ask questions about their doctrinal statement, vision, and how they apply biblical principles in the church.
  • Consider Commitment: Once you find a church that aligns with biblical principles, be prepared to commit. Church membership is not about finding the perfect church, but about committing to an imperfect body of believers for mutual growth and service.

    • Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching.

    Hebrews 10:25

    Conclusion: A Blessing for the Believer

    Finding a good church is a profound blessing for the believer. It is the place where you will be taught sound doctrine, nourished by the Word, encouraged in fellowship, and equipped for service. It is where you can use your spiritual gifts for the edification of the body and participate in the Great Commission. While no church on earth will be perfect, a good church strives to be faithful to Christ in all things, upholding His truth and demonstrating His love. By diligently seeking a church that exhibits these biblical marks, you will find a spiritual home where you can truly grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, to the glory of God the Father.