### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **bâbâh**, represented by `{{H892}}`, refers to the **pupil of the eye**, often translated as the "apple of the eye." According to its base definition, it comes from an unused root meaning to hollow out, suggesting something hollowed like a gate or the pupil. This word is exceedingly rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H892}}` is found in a profound declaration of God's protective love for His people. In [[Zechariah 2:8]], the LORD of hosts `{{H3068}}` `{{H6635}}` sends a messenger to the nations that have plundered Israel. The Lord states that "he that toucheth you toucheth the **apple** of his eye." This metaphor powerfully illustrates the immense value and sensitivity of God's people to Him, suggesting that any harm done to them is felt as a direct, personal injury to God Himself.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of this word is enriched by several related terms from the same verse:
* `{{H5060}}` **nâgaʻ** (toucheth): This root means to touch, reach, or strike. In this context, it signifies a hostile action, and the verse warns that such an act against God's people is an attack on God in a most sensitive place [[Zechariah 2:8]].
* `{{H5869}}` **ʻayin** (eye): The direct companion to `{{H892}}`, this word for eye is used both literally and figuratively throughout scripture. In this phrase, it completes the idiom that signifies something precious and closely guarded [[Zechariah 2:8]]. The Lord promises to guide His people with His eye [[Psalms 32:8]].
* `{{H7997}}` **shâlal** (spoiled): Meaning to plunder or make a prey, this word describes the actions of the nations against Israel. The declaration in [[Zechariah 2:8]] is a direct response to these nations which had spoiled God's people.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H892}}` is centered on its singular, powerful imagery:
* **Intimate Divine Protection:** The phrase "apple of his eye" conveys an unparalleled level of value and protection. It establishes that God's people are not merely subjects but are cherished with a deeply personal and sensitive care.
* **God's Personal Identification:** The use of this metaphor by the LORD `{{H3068}}` of hosts `{{H6635}}` shows that He personally identifies with the suffering of His people. An attack on them is not an abstract offense but is felt as an attack on Himself [[Zechariah 2:8]].
* **Justification for Judgment:** The immense value signified by `{{H892}}` provides the very basis for God's judgment against the nations `{{H1471}}` that harmed His people. His glory `{{H3519}}` is tied to the protection and vindication of those He holds so dear.
### Summary
In summary, though it appears only once, `{{H892}}` **bâbâh** is a term of immense theological significance. It provides one of the most intimate and powerful metaphors in scripture for God's relationship with His people. Its use in [[Zechariah 2:8]] serves as an eternal testament to the precious value God places on His chosen ones and His unwavering commitment to protect them as He would the very pupil of His own eye.
TRV