### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **tôren**, represented by `{{H8650}}`, refers to a pole, such as a mast or flagstaff. It appears only **3 times** across **3 unique verses** in the Bible. Despite its rarity, it is used both literally as a ship's mast and figuratively as a beacon.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical contexts, `{{H8650}}` has a dual application. Literally, it denotes the **masts** of ships, which were made from cedars `{{H730}}` taken from Lebanon `{{H3844}}` [[Ezekiel 27:5]]. Figuratively, the word is used in prophecies to convey messages of judgment and its aftermath. It illustrates a state of total collapse when a ship's **mast** cannot be strengthened `{{H2388}}`, rendering the vessel helpless [[Isaiah 33:23]]. It is also used as a powerful image for a desolate remnant, those left behind "as a **beacon** upon the top of a mountain" after a great flight [[Isaiah 30:17]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{H8650}}` in its contexts:
* `{{H5251}}` **nêç** (banner, pole, sail, (en-) sign, standard): This word is used in parallel with `tôren`. A remnant is left as a beacon and an **ensign** on a hill [[Isaiah 30:17]], and a weakened mast cannot support the **sail** [[Isaiah 33:23]], connecting `tôren` to signals and nautical function.
* `{{H2022}}` **har** (a mountain or range of hills): This term provides the setting for `tôren` when it is used as a beacon. The lone signal is left on the top of a **mountain**, emphasizing its visibility and isolation [[Isaiah 30:17]].
* `{{H730}}` **'erez** (a cedar tree): This word specifies the material used for making masts. The choice of **cedars** from Lebanon signifies the quality, strength, and resources invested in the construction of these poles [[Ezekiel 27:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H8650}}` is found in its powerful imagery:
* **Symbol of a Remnant:** As a lone **beacon** on a mountain, `tôren` symbolizes the small, isolated group of people left after judgment. It is a visible, yet solitary, sign of survival amidst devastation [[Isaiah 30:17]].
* **Metaphor for Helplessness:** A ship with a failed **mast** represents a nation or entity whose core strength has collapsed. This powerlessness is so complete that even the lame `{{H6455}}` can take `{{H962}}` the prey `{{H957}}` from the ruined vessel [[Isaiah 33:23]].
* **Sign of National Pride and Strength:** In Ezekiel's description of Tyre, the use of choice Lebanese cedars to craft **masts** reflects the city's commercial power, wealth, and sophisticated craftsmanship [[Ezekiel 27:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8650}}` is a specific and infrequently used term that carries significant symbolic weight. As a literal **mast**, it represents the strength and foundation of a ship's power. As a figurative **beacon**, it stands as a stark image of isolation and survival. The word effectively conveys themes of national pride, structural failure, and the visible remnant left after divine judgment.
TRV